Design, simulation, and experimental evaluation of a light weight, and wearable cable driven ForeWrist exoskeleton robot for assistance and rehabilitation
Danaish, Han Liang, Gelin Xu, Mohammad Abbas Baig, Yangzhen Gao, GuanCheng Dong, Xu Zongliang
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Injuries and diseases such as wrist nerve injuries, stroke, neurological disorders, and other wrist-related conditions have significantly impacted people’s quality of life. This study aims to develop a lightweight, affordable, and portable ForeWrist (forearm and wrist) exoskeleton. This device is intended to assist and rehabilitate individuals with wrist disabilities, mainly stroke survivors, to enhance wrist range of motion and strength. The device can offer one active degree of freedom (DOF) responsible for pronation-supination (PS) of the forearm and two passive DOFs for the wrist joint. The design of the ForeWrist PS mainly consists of a cable-driven C-shaped guide rail and stationary bearing-carriage mechanism that can be attached to the user’s wrist. The simulation and experimental analysis are conducted for the design validation and performance analysis. The experimental results indicate that the designed device should demonstrate promising potential for practical applications. The root mean squared error for joint position and velocity exhibit low values, and the peak torque for an average weight of the human lower arm was found to be under 10% of the device’s total capacity. The developed exoskeleton provides a full range of motion for daily activities and covers 75% of the forearm’s total range of motion with a consistency error of less than \(1^\circ \). The device can be effective for both at home and outdoor assistance and rehabilitation training with its low weight of 300 g and peak velocity and torque of 70 deg/sec and 6 Nm, respectively.
期刊介绍:
The journal directs special attention to the emerging significance of integrating robotics with information technology and cognitive science (such as ubiquitous and adaptive computing,information integration in a distributed environment, and cognitive modelling for human-robot interaction), which spurs innovation toward a new multi-dimensional robotic service to humans. The journal intends to capture and archive this emerging yet significant advancement in the field of intelligent service robotics. The journal will publish original papers of innovative ideas and concepts, new discoveries and improvements, as well as novel applications and business models which are related to the field of intelligent service robotics described above and are proven to be of high quality. The areas that the Journal will cover include, but are not limited to: Intelligent robots serving humans in daily life or in a hazardous environment, such as home or personal service robots, entertainment robots, education robots, medical robots, healthcare and rehabilitation robots, and rescue robots (Service Robotics); Intelligent robotic functions in the form of embedded systems for applications to, for example, intelligent space, intelligent vehicles and transportation systems, intelligent manufacturing systems, and intelligent medical facilities (Embedded Robotics); The integration of robotics with network technologies, generating such services and solutions as distributed robots, distance robotic education-aides, and virtual laboratories or museums (Networked Robotics).