NMR-Spin-Echo Study of Pinning of Domain Walls in Cobalt Micropowders, Nanopowders and Nanowires

Q3 Engineering
Tsisana Gavasheli, Grigor Mamniashvili, Giorgi Ghvedashvili, Tatiana Gegechkori
{"title":"NMR-Spin-Echo Study of Pinning of Domain Walls in Cobalt Micropowders, Nanopowders and Nanowires","authors":"Tsisana Gavasheli, Grigor Mamniashvili, Giorgi Ghvedashvili, Tatiana Gegechkori","doi":"10.3103/s0735272723080058","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The pinning of domain walls in cobalt micropowders, nanopowders, and nanowires is studied by the double-pulse spin-echo NMR method under an additional magnetic video pulse. Cobalt micropowders are obtained by melting in an induction furnace. Nanopowders are produced using electron beam technology and chemical deposition. This chemical deposition reaction is carried out in an external magnetic field to obtain nanowires.</p><p>The pinning in these systems is measured as a function of the long-term magnetic video pulse and its amplitude. It is established that the magnetic video pulse area is constant for all its threshold values corresponding to the beginning of the double-pulse echo signal suppression. The linear nature of the pinning dependence on the external magnetic field magnitude in cobalt micropowders in a wider range of the external magnetic field change compared to lithium ferrite is presented. Alternative information about the pinning strength of domain walls in magnets can also be obtained by studying the magnetic video pulse influence on the magnetic echo signal formed by the joint action of radio frequency and magnetic pulses. These NMR methods can be used for microscopic control of the domain wall properties in the studied magnets with the aim of their potential use in functional materials, memory devices, and sensors.</p>","PeriodicalId":52470,"journal":{"name":"Radioelectronics and Communications Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Radioelectronics and Communications Systems","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0735272723080058","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Engineering","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The pinning of domain walls in cobalt micropowders, nanopowders, and nanowires is studied by the double-pulse spin-echo NMR method under an additional magnetic video pulse. Cobalt micropowders are obtained by melting in an induction furnace. Nanopowders are produced using electron beam technology and chemical deposition. This chemical deposition reaction is carried out in an external magnetic field to obtain nanowires.

The pinning in these systems is measured as a function of the long-term magnetic video pulse and its amplitude. It is established that the magnetic video pulse area is constant for all its threshold values corresponding to the beginning of the double-pulse echo signal suppression. The linear nature of the pinning dependence on the external magnetic field magnitude in cobalt micropowders in a wider range of the external magnetic field change compared to lithium ferrite is presented. Alternative information about the pinning strength of domain walls in magnets can also be obtained by studying the magnetic video pulse influence on the magnetic echo signal formed by the joint action of radio frequency and magnetic pulses. These NMR methods can be used for microscopic control of the domain wall properties in the studied magnets with the aim of their potential use in functional materials, memory devices, and sensors.

Abstract Image

钴微粉、纳米粉体和纳米线中域壁钉化的核磁共振-旋回研究
摘要 在附加磁视频脉冲下,采用双脉冲自旋回波核磁共振方法研究了钴微粉、纳米粉体和纳米线中畴壁的钉扎现象。钴微粉是在感应炉中熔化得到的。纳米粉体是利用电子束技术和化学沉积法生产的。这种化学沉积反应是在外部磁场中进行的,以获得纳米线。这些系统中的针化现象是作为长期磁视频脉冲及其振幅的函数来测量的。结果表明,磁视频脉冲区域在其对应于双脉冲回波信号抑制开始时的所有阈值上都是恒定的。与锂铁氧体相比,钴微粉在更宽的外磁场变化范围内,其引脚与外磁场幅值呈线性关系。通过研究磁视频脉冲对射频和磁脉冲共同作用形成的磁回波信号的影响,还可以获得有关磁体中畴壁引脚强度的其他信息。这些核磁共振方法可用于对所研究磁体的畴壁特性进行微观控制,目的是将其用于功能材料、存储设备和传感器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Radioelectronics and Communications Systems
Radioelectronics and Communications Systems Engineering-Electrical and Electronic Engineering
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: Radioelectronics and Communications Systems  covers urgent theoretical problems of radio-engineering; results of research efforts, leading experience, which determines directions and development of scientific research in radio engineering and radio electronics; publishes materials of scientific conferences and meetings; information on scientific work in higher educational institutions; newsreel and bibliographic materials. Journal publishes articles in the following sections:Antenna-feeding and microwave devices;Vacuum and gas-discharge devices;Solid-state electronics and integral circuit engineering;Optical radar, communication and information processing systems;Use of computers for research and design of radio-electronic devices and systems;Quantum electronic devices;Design of radio-electronic devices;Radar and radio navigation;Radio engineering devices and systems;Radio engineering theory;Medical radioelectronics.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信