{"title":"NMR-Spin-Echo Study of Pinning of Domain Walls in Cobalt Micropowders, Nanopowders and Nanowires","authors":"Tsisana Gavasheli, Grigor Mamniashvili, Giorgi Ghvedashvili, Tatiana Gegechkori","doi":"10.3103/s0735272723080058","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The pinning of domain walls in cobalt micropowders, nanopowders, and nanowires is studied by the double-pulse spin-echo NMR method under an additional magnetic video pulse. Cobalt micropowders are obtained by melting in an induction furnace. Nanopowders are produced using electron beam technology and chemical deposition. This chemical deposition reaction is carried out in an external magnetic field to obtain nanowires.</p><p>The pinning in these systems is measured as a function of the long-term magnetic video pulse and its amplitude. It is established that the magnetic video pulse area is constant for all its threshold values corresponding to the beginning of the double-pulse echo signal suppression. The linear nature of the pinning dependence on the external magnetic field magnitude in cobalt micropowders in a wider range of the external magnetic field change compared to lithium ferrite is presented. Alternative information about the pinning strength of domain walls in magnets can also be obtained by studying the magnetic video pulse influence on the magnetic echo signal formed by the joint action of radio frequency and magnetic pulses. These NMR methods can be used for microscopic control of the domain wall properties in the studied magnets with the aim of their potential use in functional materials, memory devices, and sensors.</p>","PeriodicalId":52470,"journal":{"name":"Radioelectronics and Communications Systems","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Radioelectronics and Communications Systems","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0735272723080058","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Engineering","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The pinning of domain walls in cobalt micropowders, nanopowders, and nanowires is studied by the double-pulse spin-echo NMR method under an additional magnetic video pulse. Cobalt micropowders are obtained by melting in an induction furnace. Nanopowders are produced using electron beam technology and chemical deposition. This chemical deposition reaction is carried out in an external magnetic field to obtain nanowires.
The pinning in these systems is measured as a function of the long-term magnetic video pulse and its amplitude. It is established that the magnetic video pulse area is constant for all its threshold values corresponding to the beginning of the double-pulse echo signal suppression. The linear nature of the pinning dependence on the external magnetic field magnitude in cobalt micropowders in a wider range of the external magnetic field change compared to lithium ferrite is presented. Alternative information about the pinning strength of domain walls in magnets can also be obtained by studying the magnetic video pulse influence on the magnetic echo signal formed by the joint action of radio frequency and magnetic pulses. These NMR methods can be used for microscopic control of the domain wall properties in the studied magnets with the aim of their potential use in functional materials, memory devices, and sensors.
期刊介绍:
Radioelectronics and Communications Systems covers urgent theoretical problems of radio-engineering; results of research efforts, leading experience, which determines directions and development of scientific research in radio engineering and radio electronics; publishes materials of scientific conferences and meetings; information on scientific work in higher educational institutions; newsreel and bibliographic materials. Journal publishes articles in the following sections:Antenna-feeding and microwave devices;Vacuum and gas-discharge devices;Solid-state electronics and integral circuit engineering;Optical radar, communication and information processing systems;Use of computers for research and design of radio-electronic devices and systems;Quantum electronic devices;Design of radio-electronic devices;Radar and radio navigation;Radio engineering devices and systems;Radio engineering theory;Medical radioelectronics.