Accuracy of Evaluation of Speech Transmission Index with Formant-Modulation Method

Q3 Engineering
Arkadiy Prodeus, Oleksandr Dvornyk, Anton Naida
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Unlike the known modulation method, the formant-modulation method for the evaluation of speech intelligibility allows the evaluation of not only the speech transmission index but also the articulation index. This paper presents the results of a study of the accuracy of speech transmission index evaluation using the full and rapid variants of the formant-modulation method. The study is carried out by the computer simulation method for two cases, namely, the case of the predominant effect of noise interference and the combined effect of noise and reverberation in a room of medium volume. Dependences of the systematic and random components of the estimation error of speech transmission index on the duration of the test signal and signal-to-noise ratio are obtained. It is shown that although the fast version of the formant-modulation method is 4–5 times inferior to the full version in terms of measurement accuracy of the speech transmission index, the desired estimation accuracy can be achieved if the duration of the test signal is sufficiently long. In particular, the bias and standard deviation of the estimate of the speech transmission index obtained by the fast formant modulation method do not exceed 0.03 and 0.014, respectively, for the test signal duration of 16 s.

Abstract Image

用声形调制法评估语音传输指数的准确性
摘要 与已知的调制方法不同,用于评估语音清晰度的心形调制方法不仅可以评估语音传输指数,还可以评估发音指数。本文介绍了使用完整和快速变体的形声调制法评估语音传输指数准确性的研究结果。研究采用计算机模拟方法,针对两种情况进行,即在中等音量的房间中,噪音干扰的主要影响以及噪音和混响的综合影响。得出了语音传输指数估计误差的系统和随机成分与测试信号持续时间和信噪比的关系。结果表明,虽然就语音传输指数的测量精度而言,快速版的声调调制方法比完整版的差 4-5 倍,但如果测试信号的持续时间足够长,就能达到理想的估计精度。特别是在测试信号持续时间为 16 秒的情况下,快速心形调制法获得的语音传输指数估计值的偏差和标准偏差分别不超过 0.03 和 0.014。
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来源期刊
Radioelectronics and Communications Systems
Radioelectronics and Communications Systems Engineering-Electrical and Electronic Engineering
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: Radioelectronics and Communications Systems  covers urgent theoretical problems of radio-engineering; results of research efforts, leading experience, which determines directions and development of scientific research in radio engineering and radio electronics; publishes materials of scientific conferences and meetings; information on scientific work in higher educational institutions; newsreel and bibliographic materials. Journal publishes articles in the following sections:Antenna-feeding and microwave devices;Vacuum and gas-discharge devices;Solid-state electronics and integral circuit engineering;Optical radar, communication and information processing systems;Use of computers for research and design of radio-electronic devices and systems;Quantum electronic devices;Design of radio-electronic devices;Radar and radio navigation;Radio engineering devices and systems;Radio engineering theory;Medical radioelectronics.
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