The Effect of Nonsinusoidal Voltage and Overvoltage Waves on the Development of Partial Discharges

Q3 Engineering
A. V. Korzhov, M. A. Dziuba, V. I. Safonov, R. M. o. Babayev, I. E. Korostelev
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Abstract

The results of experiments on the study of partial discharges in the insulation of cable lines at nonsinusoidal voltage are presented. With a nonsinusoidality of approximately 10%, the operation of the electrical network in normal mode was simulated, and overvoltage waves were simulated with a nonsinusoidality of about 80% and harmonics in the frequency range of 2–4 kHz. In the case of nonsinusoidality, it is statistically shown that the main factor in the development of partial discharges is the difference between the amplitude of the applied voltage and the threshold voltage of the occurrence of partial discharges, and the partial discharges’ power weakly depends on the harmonic composition of the voltage. It is shown that the greatest deviation from the linear law with an increase in the applied voltage is observed for the power of the partial discharges; therefore it is most advisable to use this dependence when analyzing the state of cable lines by the level of partial discharges. It has been shown experimentally and by simulation that with a nonsinusoidality of 80% and harmonics in the frequency range of 2–4 kHz, the number and power of partial discharges during the period of the main harmonic increase significantly. In this case, the amplitude of the harmonic is already sufficient to recharge the defect and it is the harmonic that becomes decisive in the formation of partial discharges.

Abstract Image

非正弦电压和过电压波对局部放电发展的影响
摘要 介绍了非正弦电压下电缆线路绝缘层局部放电的实验研究结果。在非正弦电压约为 10%的情况下,模拟了电网在正常模式下的运行;在非正弦电压约为 80%的情况下,模拟了过电压波和频率范围为 2-4 kHz 的谐波。在无正弦波的情况下,统计结果表明,局部放电发生的主要因素是外加电压的幅值与发生局部放电的阈值电压之间的差值,而局部放电的功率微弱地取决于电压的谐波成分。实验表明,随着外加电压的增加,局部放电功率与线性规律的偏差最大;因此,在根据局部放电水平分析电缆线路状态时,最好使用这种依赖关系。实验和模拟结果表明,在非正弦率为 80% 和谐波频率范围为 2-4 kHz 的情况下,主谐波期间的局部放电次数和功率都会显著增加。在这种情况下,谐波的振幅已经足以为缺陷充电,而谐波才是形成局部放电的决定性因素。
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来源期刊
Russian Electrical Engineering
Russian Electrical Engineering Engineering-Electrical and Electronic Engineering
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
70
期刊介绍: Russian Electrical Engineering  is a journal designed for the electrical engineering industry and publishes the latest research results on the design and utilization of new types of equipment for that industry and on the ways of improving the efficiency of existing equipment.
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