InfraLib: Enabling Reinforcement Learning and Decision Making for Large Scale Infrastructure Management

Pranay Thangeda, Trevor S. Betz, Michael N. Grussing, Melkior Ornik
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Abstract

Efficient management of infrastructure systems is crucial for economic stability, sustainability, and public safety. However, infrastructure management is challenging due to the vast scale of systems, stochastic deterioration of components, partial observability, and resource constraints. While data-driven approaches like reinforcement learning (RL) offer a promising avenue for optimizing management policies, their application to infrastructure has been limited by the lack of suitable simulation environments. We introduce InfraLib, a comprehensive framework for modeling and analyzing infrastructure management problems. InfraLib employs a hierarchical, stochastic approach to realistically model infrastructure systems and their deterioration. It supports practical functionality such as modeling component unavailability, cyclical budgets, and catastrophic failures. To facilitate research, InfraLib provides tools for expert data collection, simulation-driven analysis, and visualization. We demonstrate InfraLib's capabilities through case studies on a real-world road network and a synthetic benchmark with 100,000 components.
InfraLib:为大规模基础设施管理提供强化学习和决策支持
基础设施系统的高效管理对于经济稳定、可持续发展和公共安全至关重要。虽然强化学习(RL)等数据驱动方法为优化管理策略提供了广阔的前景,但由于缺乏合适的仿真环境,它们在基础设施领域的应用受到了限制。我们引入了 InfraLib,这是一个用于建模和分析基础设施管理问题的综合框架。InfraLib 采用分层、随机的方法,对基础设施系统及其恶化情况进行真实建模。它支持实用功能,如模拟组件不可用、周期性预算和灾难性故障。为促进研究,InfraLib 提供了专家数据收集、仿真驱动分析和可视化工具。我们通过对全球道路网络和包含 100,000 个组件的合成基准进行案例研究,展示了 InfraLib 的功能。
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