Leukocyte Composition of the Organs of the Immune System of Coregonus migratorius Infected with Dibothriocephalus dendriticus

IF 0.5 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOLOGY
O. E. Mazur, I. A. Kutyrev, L. V. Tolochko
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Abstract

For the first time, an analysis of leukocyte changes in the organs of the immune system (pronephros, mesonephros, and spleen) of the Baikal omul Coregonus migratorius (Georgi, 1775) (Salmoniformes: Coregonidae) infected with Dibothriocephalus dendriticus (Nitsch, 1824) (syn. Diphyllobothrium dendriticum) (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidea) is presented in natural habitat conditions. In the pronephros of infected fish, the number of poorly differentiated neutrophils (myelocytes and metamyelocytes) was significantly higher than in uninfected fish, which indicated inflammatory processes. D. dendriticus triggered the immunoregulatory processes in the body of infected fish, as evidenced by the decrease in the total number of lymphocytes and prolymphocytes (B-lymphocytes) in the pronephros and the increase in prolymphocytes in the spleen. The other effector elements (cells of the monocyte–macrophage lineage, basophils, and eosinophils) were barely involved in antiparasitic defense.

Abstract Image

洄游鱼感染树枝状二棘鲷后免疫系统器官的白细胞组成
摘要首次分析了贝加尔湖鲻鱼Coregonus migratorius (Georgi, 1775) (Salmoniformes: Coregonidae)感染Dibothriocephalus dendriticus (Nitsch, 1824) (syn. Diphyllobothrium dendriticum) (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidea) 后免疫系统器官(前肾、中肾和脾脏)中白细胞的变化。Dibhyllobothrium dendriticum)(绦虫纲:Diphyllobothriidea)的自然栖息环境。在受感染鱼类的前肾中,分化不良的中性粒细胞(髓质细胞和偏髓质细胞)数量明显高于未感染鱼类,这表明存在炎症过程。树突状枝孢菌触发了感染鱼体内的免疫调节过程,表现为前肾淋巴细胞和前淋巴细胞(B 淋巴细胞)总数的减少以及脾脏中前淋巴细胞的增加。其他效应因子(单核-巨噬细胞系细胞、嗜碱性粒细胞和嗜酸性粒细胞)几乎不参与抗寄生虫防御。
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来源期刊
Biology Bulletin
Biology Bulletin 生物-生物学
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
20.00%
发文量
84
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Biology Bulletin (Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk – Seriya Biologicheskaya) is an interdisciplinary journal of general biology. It focuses on fundamental studies in the fields of cell biology, biochemistry, zoology, botany, physiology, and ecology. This journal publishes current materials of experimental studies and surveys on current problems in general biology. It also publishes information on scientific conferences and new books in the fields of general biology.
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