The Influence of Climatic and Anthropogenic Factors on the Productivity of Forest Stands in the Ecotone of the Northern Treeline on the Yamal Peninsula

IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ECOLOGY
N. M. Devi, V. A. Bessonova, V. V. Kukarskih, R. M. Hantemirov
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Abstract

On 12 sample plots established in the ecotone of the northern forest boundary in the Khadyta-Yakha River valley on the Yamal Peninsula, time of emergence and death, as well as productivity of about 1000 Siberian larch (Larix sibirica Ledeb.) and Siberian spruce (Picea obovata Ledeb.) trees were analyzed. Over the last 140 years, there has been a sharp increase in the stocks and annual growth of stem phytomass of woody plants within the studied ecotone. Since the 1970s, the average annual growth of phytomass has been increased by 1.2–39 times, which was facilitated by a 0.9°C increase in average June–July air temperature. However, this effect is insignificant in areas of mixed open forests subjected to periodic logging.

Abstract Image

气候和人为因素对亚马尔半岛北部森林生态带林地生产力的影响
摘要 在亚马尔半岛哈代塔-雅哈河谷北部森林边界生态区的 12 个样地中,分析了约 1000 棵西伯利亚落叶松(Larix sibirica Ledeb.)和西伯利亚云杉(Picea obovata Ledeb.)的萌发和死亡时间以及生产力。在过去的 140 年中,所研究生态区域内木本植物的茎秆植物量存量和年增长率急剧上升。自 20 世纪 70 年代以来,由于 6-7 月平均气温上升了 0.9°C,植物体的年平均生长量增加了 1.2-39 倍。不过,在受到定期砍伐的疏林混交林地区,这种影响并不明显。
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来源期刊
Russian Journal of Ecology
Russian Journal of Ecology 环境科学-生态学
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
18.20%
发文量
40
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Russian Journal of Ecology publishes completed original studies in all branches of theoretical and experimental ecology, reviews, articles on topics currently in debate, and information on new methods of research.
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