The Simplified Quantum Circuits for Implementing Quantum Teleportation

IF 2.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Wen-Xiu Zhang, Guo-Zhu Song, Hai-Rui Wei
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Abstract

It is crucial to design quantum circuits as small as possible and as shallow as possible for quantum information processing tasks. Quantum circuits are designed with simplified gate-count, cost, and depth for implementing quantum teleportation among various entangled channels. Here, the gate-count/cost/depth of the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger-based quantum teleportation is reduced from 10/6/8 to 9/4/6, the two-qubit-cluster-based quantum teleportation is reduced from 9/4/5 to 6/3/5, the three-qubit-cluster-based quantum teleportation is reduced from 12/6/7 to 8/4/5, the Brown-based quantum teleportation is reduced from 25/15/17 to 18/8/7, the Borras-based quantum teleportation is reduced from 36/25/20 to 15/8/11, and the entanglement-swapping-based quantum teleportation is reduced from 13/8/8 to 10/5/5. Note that, no feed-forward recover operation is required in the simplified schemes. Moreover, the experimentally demonstrations on IBM quantum computer indicate that the simplified and compressed schemes can be realized with good fidelity.

Abstract Image

实现量子传送的简化量子电路
为量子信息处理任务设计尽可能小、尽可能浅的量子电路至关重要。量子电路的设计需要简化门数、成本和深度,以实现各种纠缠通道之间的量子远传。在这里,基于格林伯格-霍恩-蔡林格量子远传的门数/成本/深度从 10/6/8 降至 9/4/6,基于双量子比特簇的量子远传从 9/4/5 降至 6/3/5,基于三量子比特簇的量子远传从 12/6/7 降至 8/4/5、基于布朗的量子传送从 25/15/17 减少到 18/8/7,基于波拉斯的量子传送从 36/25/20 减少到 15/8/11,基于纠缠交换的量子传送从 13/8/8 减少到 10/5/5。需要注意的是,简化方案中不需要前馈恢复操作。此外,在 IBM 量子计算机上的实验演示表明,简化和压缩方案可以很好地保真实现。
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来源期刊
Annalen der Physik
Annalen der Physik 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
8.30%
发文量
202
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Annalen der Physik (AdP) is one of the world''s most renowned physics journals with an over 225 years'' tradition of excellence. Based on the fame of seminal papers by Einstein, Planck and many others, the journal is now tuned towards today''s most exciting findings including the annual Nobel Lectures. AdP comprises all areas of physics, with particular emphasis on important, significant and highly relevant results. Topics range from fundamental research to forefront applications including dynamic and interdisciplinary fields. The journal covers theory, simulation and experiment, e.g., but not exclusively, in condensed matter, quantum physics, photonics, materials physics, high energy, gravitation and astrophysics. It welcomes Rapid Research Letters, Original Papers, Review and Feature Articles.
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