Effect of Rabi dynamics in resonant x-ray scattering of intense attosecond pulses

Akilesh Venkatesh, Phay J. Ho
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Abstract

We theoretically study the effects of Rabi oscillations on resonant x-ray scattering in Ne$^+$ using intense attosecond and few-femtosecond pulses. The total photon yield strongly depends on the pulse area and has an upper bound at high intensities. Resonant scattering yields with attosecond pulses can be an order of magnitude higher than those far from resonances. Interference between resonant fluorescence and elastic scattering channels depends on the pulse area and initial state. Our results suggest that resonant x-ray scattering can be exploited for high-resolution, site-specific imaging.
拉比动力学对强阿秒脉冲共振 X 射线散射的影响
我们从理论上研究了拉比振荡对 Ne$^+$ 中共振 X 射线散射的影响,使用的是强阿秒脉冲和几飞秒脉冲。总光子产率强烈依赖于脉冲面积,并且在高强度下有一个上限。利用阿秒脉冲产生的共振散射量可能比远离共振的散射量高出一个数量级。共振荧光和弹性散射通道之间的干扰取决于脉冲面积和初始状态。我们的研究结果表明,共振 X 射线散射可用于高分辨率、特定部位成像。
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