Microstructure evolution and magnetic characteristics of a novel high entropy alloy produced by mechanical alloying and spark plasma sintering

IF 4.3 2区 材料科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Pradip Kumar Verma, Alok Singh, Akshay Kumar
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this research, CoMoMnNiV high entropy alloys were successfully prepared by mechanical alloying (MA) and spark plasma sintering (SPS). The microstructure, phases and magnetic properties of the as-milled powders and bulk sample were examined, employing X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), scanning electron microscopy, and Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM) techniques. The resultant phase following MA exhibits a dual-phase microstructure comprising BCC and FCC solid solutions, with individual crystal dimensions below 18 nm. Thermal stability assessment via DSC reveals the alloy robustness up to 1216 °C. The SPS was performed on the MA samples at 980 °C and 50 MPa pressure, and their density was determined to be 89.64 %. The sample subjected to a milling duration of 40 h demonstrated a saturation magnetization of 25.977 electromagnetic units per gram (emu/g) and a coercivity of 371.5 Oersteds (Oe).

通过机械合金化和火花等离子烧结生产的新型高熵合金的微观结构演变和磁性特征
本研究通过机械合金化(MA)和火花等离子烧结(SPS)成功制备了 CoMoMnNiV 高熵合金。利用 X 射线衍射、差示扫描量热仪 (DSC)、扫描电子显微镜和振动样品磁力计 (VSM) 技术,对研磨粉末和块状样品的微观结构、相和磁性能进行了检测。MA 后的结果相呈现出由 BCC 和 FCC 固溶体组成的双相微观结构,单个晶体尺寸低于 18 纳米。通过 DSC 进行的热稳定性评估表明,合金在 1216 ℃ 下仍具有很强的稳定性。在 980 °C、50 兆帕压力下对 MA 样品进行了 SPS 分析,确定其密度为 89.64%。经过 40 小时研磨的样品的饱和磁化率为 25.977 电磁单位/克(emu/g),矫顽力为 371.5 奥斯特(Oe)。
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来源期刊
Intermetallics
Intermetallics 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
9.10%
发文量
291
审稿时长
37 days
期刊介绍: This journal is a platform for publishing innovative research and overviews for advancing our understanding of the structure, property, and functionality of complex metallic alloys, including intermetallics, metallic glasses, and high entropy alloys. The journal reports the science and engineering of metallic materials in the following aspects: Theories and experiments which address the relationship between property and structure in all length scales. Physical modeling and numerical simulations which provide a comprehensive understanding of experimental observations. Stimulated methodologies to characterize the structure and chemistry of materials that correlate the properties. Technological applications resulting from the understanding of property-structure relationship in materials. Novel and cutting-edge results warranting rapid communication. The journal also publishes special issues on selected topics and overviews by invitation only.
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