Experimental investigation of heat-damaged reinforced concrete columns strengthened with different schemes

IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, CIVIL
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Abstract

This paper experimentally investigates the efficacy of two jacketing techniques in the rehabilitation of square and circular reinforced concrete (RC) columns that were exposed to highly elevated temperatures. Twenty-four RC columns were tested under an axial compression load, which was divided into three groups. The first group consisted of the control specimens without applying any strengthening approach. Group 2 consisted of the columns with the strengthening configuration of near-surface-mounted (NSM) rebars and carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) layers. Regarding the third group, columns were strengthened using two layers of welded-wire mesh (WWM) and ultra-high-performance fiber concrete (UHPFC) jacketing. Four columns from each group were subjected to an elevated temperature of 600 °C for a duration of 3 h, while the remaining half were subjected to room temperature. The results showed that after three hours at a temperature of 600 °C, both strengthening schemes successfully restored and exceeded the initial load-carrying capability of all columns. Utilizing WWM with UHPFC jacketing as new strengthening technique proved to be the most efficient method for reinstating the load-carrying capability of circular columns (+321.8 %) and square columns (+140.6 %) that were subjected to high temperatures. Additionally, an analytical model was proposed to estimate the ultimate load capacity of RC columns after rehabilitation.

采用不同方案加固热损伤钢筋混凝土柱的实验研究
本文通过实验研究了两种夹层技术在修复暴露于高温下的方形和圆形钢筋混凝土(RC)柱中的功效。24 根钢筋混凝土柱在轴向压缩荷载下进行了测试,测试分为三组。第一组是未采用任何加固方法的对照试样。第二组是采用近表面安装(NSM)钢筋和碳纤维增强聚合物(CFRP)层加固配置的柱子。第三组是使用两层焊接钢丝网(WWM)和超高性能纤维混凝土(UHPFC)护套加固的柱子。每组有四根柱子在 600 °C 的高温下持续 3 小时,其余一半则在室温下持续 3 小时。结果表明,在 600 °C 高温下持续 3 小时后,两种加固方案都成功恢复并超过了所有柱子的初始承载能力。事实证明,利用带有超高压全氟化碳夹层的 WWM 作为新的加固技术,是恢复高温下圆形柱子(+321.8%)和方形柱子(+140.6%)承载能力的最有效方法。此外,还提出了一个分析模型,用于估算修复后 RC 柱的极限承载能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Structures
Structures Engineering-Architecture
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
17.10%
发文量
1187
期刊介绍: Structures aims to publish internationally-leading research across the full breadth of structural engineering. Papers for Structures are particularly welcome in which high-quality research will benefit from wide readership of academics and practitioners such that not only high citation rates but also tangible industrial-related pathways to impact are achieved.
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