Enjeux du soin psychique auprès de jeunes mères migrantes avec parcours traumatiques : intérêts d’un groupe thérapeutique transculturel

Abstract

Context and/or stakes

The psychological treatment of young, recently migrated mothers who are suffering from multiple problems (social isolation, precariousness, complex traumas, bereavement, and major depression) represents a real challenge for mental health care professionals. This clinical undertaking requires an understanding of the various vulnerabilities associated with traumatic migratory journeys, social and cultural ruptures, precariousness, and the difficulties of giving birth to a child in such a context.

Objective

The aim of this study is to demonstrate the interest in a transcultural clinical paradigm in order to better take into account the articulation of the problems encountered and to propose appropriate psychological care adapted to these cases.

Materials and methods

We present a protocol of treatment inspired by the transcultural approach which we have illustrated with two paradigmatic clinical follow-ups.

Discussion

We discuss the three dimensions of this system, which we believe to be essential therapeutic levers: the supportive function of the collective, the support provided to improve maternal competency, and narrative skills.

Conclusion

We have determined that by stressing the importance of working on developing maternal and narrative skills. We can help these women in their process of adaptation and improvement so that they can build a better future for themselves and their children.