A novel Complementary Dual-aware Network for point cloud classification

IF 7.5 2区 计算机科学 Q1 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS
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Abstract

As an elementary research, three-dimensional (3D) point cloud classification study can further serve high-level downstream applications such as 3D reconstruction, generation, and completion. Recently, excellent performance for synthetic point cloud data classification have achieved, but most of them do not work well on point cloud shape collected from real-world scenarios due to its complexity with noises, varies background, occlusion, etc. As we all known, human can handle it easily. Thus, this paper proposed a Complementary Dual-aware Network (ComDa-Net) inspired by the neurobiological basis of human visual system, aiming to enhance the ability of perceiving 3D objects in real-world scenarios. Specifically, the Essential Perceived Unit (EPU) is proposed to realize the primary complementary dual-aware mechanism through elaborated variational resolutions and receptive fields, then multiple EPUs stack to form the cross-complemented hierarchical system. The proposed method achieves advanced and stable accuracy on the wild-used real-world point cloud benchmarks, and its efficiency in terms of computational and storage is also satisfied, which validates the proposed method’s expected performances. In addition, the proposed method also achieves competitive performance on the synthetic point cloud benchmarks.

用于点云分类的新型互补双感知网络
作为一项基础研究,三维(3D)点云分类研究可进一步服务于三维重建、生成和完成等高级下游应用。近年来,合成点云数据分类取得了优异的成绩,但由于其复杂性,包括噪声、背景变化、遮挡等,它们大多不能很好地用于从真实世界场景中采集的点云形状。众所周知,人类可以轻松处理这些问题。因此,本文受人类视觉系统神经生物学基础的启发,提出了一种互补双感知网络(ComDa-Net),旨在增强真实世界场景中的三维物体感知能力。具体来说,该方法提出了基本感知单元(Essential Perceived Unit,EPU),通过精心设计的变分辨率和感受野实现主要的互补双感知机制,然后多个EPU堆叠形成交叉互补的分层系统。所提出的方法在野外使用的真实世界点云基准上实现了先进而稳定的精度,在计算和存储方面的效率也令人满意,这验证了所提出方法的预期性能。此外,所提出的方法还在合成点云基准上取得了具有竞争力的性能。
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来源期刊
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
9.60
自引率
10.00%
发文量
505
审稿时长
68 days
期刊介绍: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is pivotal in driving the fourth industrial revolution, witnessing remarkable advancements across various machine learning methodologies. AI techniques have become indispensable tools for practicing engineers, enabling them to tackle previously insurmountable challenges. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence serves as a global platform for the swift dissemination of research elucidating the practical application of AI methods across all engineering disciplines. Submitted papers are expected to present novel aspects of AI utilized in real-world engineering applications, validated using publicly available datasets to ensure the replicability of research outcomes. Join us in exploring the transformative potential of AI in engineering.
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