Gender representation in obstetrics and gynaecology leadership.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Belinda Holmes, Ibinabo Ibiebele, Tanya A C Nippita
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Abstract

Background: Women in leadership in obstetrics and gynaecology in Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand have historically been underrepresented, despite forming a significant portion of the workforce. This study extends prior research from 2017, examining shifts in gender representation, attitudes, and perceived leadership barriers within the specialty.

Aims: The study aims to evaluate changes in gender diversity among leadership positions in the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RANZCOG) and accredited training hospitals since 2017. Additionally, it seeks to understand current attitudes toward leadership and identify perceived barriers among RANZCOG consultants and trainees.

Materials and methods: A cross-sectional approach was employed, utilising publicly available information, a survey distributed to RANZCOG members, and data from accredited training hospitals. Gender representation in leadership positions was analysed, and survey responses were collected from consultants and trainees to evaluate attitudes and perceived barriers.

Results: The study reveals an increase in women's representation in RANZCOG leadership, particularly on the council and in clinical leadership positions. While the proportion of women trainees remained stable, there was a noteworthy increase in women specialists. Survey responses revealed shared perceptions on leadership qualities but diverged on barriers, with more women expressing concerns about skillsets, caring responsibilities, and mentorship support.

Conclusions: The findings underscore substantial progress in achieving gender equity in obstetrics and gynaecology leadership roles, attributed to RANZCOG initiatives, societal changes, and improved policies. Ongoing efforts, including structured mentorship and flexible arrangements, are recommended to sustain and further enhance gender representation and address specific barriers identified by women in the specialty.

妇产科领导层中的性别比例。
背景:在澳大利亚和新西兰奥特亚罗瓦地区,尽管女性在妇产科从业人员中占了很大比例,但历史上女性在妇产科领导层中的代表性一直不足。本研究扩展了2017年的前期研究,考察了该专业内性别代表性、态度和感知到的领导障碍的变化。研究目的:本研究旨在评估自2017年以来,澳大利亚和新西兰皇家妇产科医学院(RANZCOG)和经认可的培训医院领导岗位的性别多样性变化。此外,该研究还试图了解RANZCOG顾问和受训人员目前对领导力的态度,并找出他们认为存在的障碍:采用横断面方法,利用公开信息、向新西兰皇家妇产科协会会员分发的调查表以及来自经认可的培训医院的数据。对领导岗位的性别比例进行了分析,并收集了顾问和受训人员的调查回复,以评估他们的态度和感知到的障碍:研究结果显示,女性在新西兰妇产科协会领导层中的比例有所上升,尤其是在理事会和临床领导岗位上。虽然女学员的比例保持稳定,但女专家的比例有了显著提高。调查反馈显示,人们对领导素质的看法一致,但在障碍方面存在分歧,更多女性对技能组合、护理责任和导师支持表示担忧:调查结果表明,在实现妇产科领导岗位性别平等方面取得了重大进展,这要归功于新西兰皇家妇产科协会的倡议、社会变革和政策改进。建议继续努力,包括结构化的指导和灵活的安排,以保持和进一步提高性别代表性,并解决该专业女性所发现的具体障碍。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
11.80%
发文量
165
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (ANZJOG) is an editorially independent publication owned by the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RANZCOG) and the RANZCOG Research foundation. ANZJOG aims to provide a medium for the publication of original contributions to clinical practice and/or research in all fields of obstetrics and gynaecology and related disciplines. Articles are peer reviewed by clinicians or researchers expert in the field of the submitted work. From time to time the journal will also publish printed abstracts from the RANZCOG Annual Scientific Meeting and meetings of relevant special interest groups, where the accepted abstracts have undergone the journals peer review acceptance process.
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