Care Competencies Training Enhances Adolescents' Well-being: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

IF 3.6 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Psychosocial Intervention Pub Date : 2024-09-02 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI:10.5093/pi2024a10
Cat-Tuong Phuoc Nguyen, Wim Beyers, Martin Valcke, Hong-Van T Dinh
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This intervention study seeks to assess the impact of a care competencies training program on students' well-being. Method: This randomized controlled trial involved 191 Vietnamese adolescents (65.4% female, Mage = 16 years and 8 months) in a 7-week intervention study that used video vignettes to build their care competencies. Validated scales were used to determine their care competencies (Care Competencies Questionnaire for Adolescents) and well-being (Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, Perceived Stress Scale and Satisfaction with Life Scale) at three points in time: before, immediately after, and two months after the intervention. The full-information maximum likelihood approach was applied to latent growth curve modeling (LGM) in Mplus 8.5 to estimate the initial level (i.e., intercept) and the change (i.e., slope) in care competencies and well-being among adolescents over time. Factor scores of LGMs were saved for correlation and multiple linear regression analysis by using SPSS (version 26.0) to explore the relationships between the changes in care competencies/failures and the changes in well-being. Results: Results showed that, next to a significant increase in care competencies and a significant decrease in care failures, other well-being variables also significantly changed in the intervention group. In the intervention group, but not in the control group, changes in care competencies and failures consistently and significantly predicted changes in well-being. Conclusion: The results support the potential of the video vignette-based intervention to promote the development of adolescents' care competencies.

护理能力培训可提高青少年的幸福感:随机对照试验
研究目的本干预研究旨在评估护理能力培训计划对学生幸福感的影响。方法:随机对照试验这项随机对照试验涉及 191 名越南青少年(65.4% 为女性,年龄 = 16 岁零 8 个月),他们参加了为期 7 周的干预研究,该研究使用视频短片来培养他们的关爱能力。在干预前、干预后和干预后两个月的三个时间点,使用经过验证的量表来确定他们的护理能力(青少年护理能力问卷)和幸福感(优势和困难问卷、感知压力量表和生活满意度量表)。在 Mplus 8.5 中采用全信息最大似然法进行潜增长曲线建模(LGM),以估计青少年护理能力和幸福感随时间变化的初始水平(即截距)和变化(即斜率)。利用 SPSS(26.0 版)对 LGM 的因子得分进行相关分析和多元线性回归分析,以探讨护理能力/失败的变化与幸福感变化之间的关系。结果显示结果显示,除了护理能力显著提高和护理失败显著减少外,干预组的其他幸福感变量也发生了显著变化。在干预组中,护理能力和护理失败的变化持续且显著地预示着幸福感的变化,而在对照组中则不然。结论研究结果表明,基于视频短片的干预措施具有促进青少年护理能力发展的潜力。
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来源期刊
Psychosocial Intervention
Psychosocial Intervention PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
8.30%
发文量
10
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Psychosocial Intervention is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes papers in all areas relevant to psychosocial intervention at the individual, family, social networks, organization, community, and population levels. The Journal emphasizes an evidence-based perspective and welcomes papers reporting original basic and applied research, program evaluation, and intervention results. The journal will also feature integrative reviews, and specialized papers on theoretical advances and methodological issues. Psychosocial Intervention is committed to advance knowledge, and to provide scientific evidence informing psychosocial interventions tackling social and community problems, and promoting social welfare and quality of life. Psychosocial Intervention welcomes contributions from all areas of psychology and allied disciplines, such as sociology, social work, social epidemiology, and public health. Psychosocial Intervention aims to be international in scope, and will publish papers both in Spanish and English.
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