Justin S Bell, Alexa Nieder, Chelsea Shore, Aaron Blankenship, Erik Dolgoff, Micheal Gibson, Yahya Alnashri, Benjamin Markham, Declan Murphy, Adam Singer, Noel Vest
{"title":"Recovery resources for college students: Leveraging web scraping to unveil current estimates.","authors":"Justin S Bell, Alexa Nieder, Chelsea Shore, Aaron Blankenship, Erik Dolgoff, Micheal Gibson, Yahya Alnashri, Benjamin Markham, Declan Murphy, Adam Singer, Noel Vest","doi":"10.1037/adb0001028","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Growing recognition of the importance of addressing substance use among emerging adults has led to a rapid expansion of recovery services on college campuses. However, existing estimates on collegiate recovery programs or communities (CRPs/Cs) and other services are outdated or lack rigor, leaving the extent of these resources unclear. This study aimed to fill this gap in our understanding by providing current estimates of recovery-related resources.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Utilizing the Python web scraping library BeautifulSoup, we gathered a large sample of \".edu\"-hosted webpages (<i>N</i> = 995) with references to recovery services (e.g., \"collegiate recovery\", \"peer support\"). Eligible webpages (<i>n</i> = 552) were screened by a team of 11 reviewers to extract information on these services.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>During extraction, we identified 270 institutions that advertised on-campus recovery services for students. Of these institutions, 176 advertised formal CRPs/Cs. A majority of CRPs/Cs (<i>n</i> = 164) advertised mutual aid meetings and sober/drug-free social activities (<i>n</i> = 138), while only 83 advertised drop-in centers. Relatively few historically Black colleges or universities (<i>n</i> = 5), Hispanic-serving institutions (<i>n</i> = 21), or native-serving institutions (<i>n</i> = 0) hosted recovery services.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>On-campus services to support recovery have greatly expanded since previous estimates, but gaps may exist in the services provided by these programs. By providing an updated estimate and examining service uniformity, this study can aid in future expansion and standardization efforts to support students in recovery. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":48325,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Addictive Behaviors","volume":" ","pages":"911-916"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Psychology of Addictive Behaviors","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1037/adb0001028","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/8/29 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: Growing recognition of the importance of addressing substance use among emerging adults has led to a rapid expansion of recovery services on college campuses. However, existing estimates on collegiate recovery programs or communities (CRPs/Cs) and other services are outdated or lack rigor, leaving the extent of these resources unclear. This study aimed to fill this gap in our understanding by providing current estimates of recovery-related resources.
Method: Utilizing the Python web scraping library BeautifulSoup, we gathered a large sample of ".edu"-hosted webpages (N = 995) with references to recovery services (e.g., "collegiate recovery", "peer support"). Eligible webpages (n = 552) were screened by a team of 11 reviewers to extract information on these services.
Results: During extraction, we identified 270 institutions that advertised on-campus recovery services for students. Of these institutions, 176 advertised formal CRPs/Cs. A majority of CRPs/Cs (n = 164) advertised mutual aid meetings and sober/drug-free social activities (n = 138), while only 83 advertised drop-in centers. Relatively few historically Black colleges or universities (n = 5), Hispanic-serving institutions (n = 21), or native-serving institutions (n = 0) hosted recovery services.
Conclusions: On-campus services to support recovery have greatly expanded since previous estimates, but gaps may exist in the services provided by these programs. By providing an updated estimate and examining service uniformity, this study can aid in future expansion and standardization efforts to support students in recovery. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).
期刊介绍:
Psychology of Addictive Behaviors publishes peer-reviewed original articles related to the psychological aspects of addictive behaviors. The journal includes articles on the following topics: - alcohol and alcoholism - drug use and abuse - eating disorders - smoking and nicotine addiction, and other excessive behaviors (e.g., gambling) Full-length research reports, literature reviews, brief reports, and comments are published.