Factors predicting menstrual irregularity among university students in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam: A cross-sectional study.

IF 1.1 Q3 NURSING
Belitung Nursing Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-28 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.33546/bnj.3303
Nhan Thi Nguyen, Trinh Thi My Le
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Abstract

Background: University students often face menstrual irregularities, particularly among healthcare students, due to rigorous study environments, such as night duties resembling professional staff responsibilities.

Objective: This study aimed to examine the prevalence of and factors predicting menstrual irregularities among female students in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from April to July 2023 at the University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City (UMP). Data were collected using self-administered questionnaires comprising sections on personal background, menstrual cycles, sleep duration, and academic stress. Descriptive statistics and multiple logistic regression were employed for data analysis.

Results: Approximately 48.3% of participants experienced menstrual irregularities. Overweight or obese students were more likely to experience irregularities compared to those of normal weight (AOR = 7.56, 95% CI = 1.34, 80.8). Nursing majors (including nursing, midwifery, and anesthesia resuscitation nursing) showed a higher likelihood of irregularities compared to other majors (AOR = 2.5, 95% CI = 1.35, 4.13).

Conclusion: This study highlights a significant prevalence of menstrual irregularities among female students. Interventions in nursing education should focus on promoting healthy lifestyles and regular physical activity to manage weight and mitigate menstrual irregularities.

越南胡志明市大学生月经不调的预测因素:一项横断面研究
背景:大学生经常面临月经不调的问题,尤其是医疗专业的学生,这是因为他们的学习环境非常严格,比如晚上的值班工作类似于专业人员的职责:本研究旨在探讨越南胡志明市女大学生月经不调的发生率和预测因素:这项横断面研究于 2023 年 4 月至 7 月在胡志明市医药大学(UMP)进行。数据通过自填式问卷收集,包括个人背景、月经周期、睡眠时间和学习压力等部分。数据分析采用了描述性统计和多元逻辑回归:结果:约 48.3% 的参与者有月经不调的经历。与体重正常的学生相比,超重或肥胖的学生更容易出现月经不调(AOR = 7.56,95% CI = 1.34,80.8)。护理专业(包括护理、助产和麻醉复苏护理)的学生与其他专业的学生相比,更容易出现月经不调(AOR = 2.5,95% CI = 1.35,4.13):本研究强调了月经不调在女学生中的显著发生率。护理教育中的干预措施应侧重于推广健康的生活方式和有规律的体育活动,以控制体重和缓解月经不调。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
42.90%
发文量
0
审稿时长
12 weeks
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