Nasal Tip Deprojection in Rhinoplasty.

IF 3.2 2区 医学 Q1 SURGERY
Plastic and reconstructive surgery Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-23 DOI:10.1097/PRS.0000000000011697
Shaishav Datta, Buğra Tugertimur, Steven A Hanna, Paige Goote, Matthew Morris, David Mattos, Richard G Reish
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Rhinoplasty is one of the most commonly performed facial operations in the United States, and many major and minor nasal tip support structures affect tip projection. Overprojection may result from anatomical factors or occur iatrogenically during primary rhinoplasty. Achieving reliable, reproducible, and stable results is the aim of nasal tip deprojection rhinoplasty. The authors' technique is designed to decrease nasal tip deprojection in patients with an overly projected nasal tip.

Methods: A retrospective chart review of 2003 rhinoplasty cases in the senior author's (R.G.R.) practice was conducted for the period between July of 2014 and June of 2022. The inclusion criteria were cosmetic or functional rhinoplasty cases with nasal tip deprojection, with a minimum of 12 months of follow-up. Outcomes of interest included the rate of operative revisions and the rate of postoperative infection.

Results: A total of 447 patients met the inclusion criteria. The mean age of our study group was 32.1 years, with 409 female patients, and 291 cases were primary rhinoplasties. The mean follow-up period was 22.4 months. Eight patients (1.8%) required empiric antibiotics postoperatively, and 17 patients (3.8%) required operative revision.

Conclusions: The authors' case series demonstrates that combining resection of the medial crura with lateral crural steal and a columellar strut graft allows the surgeon to achieve considerable nasal tip deprojection. The comprehensive patient follow-up (mean, 22.4 months) further supports the reliability of the authors' technique.

Clinical question/level of evidence: Therapeutic, IV.

鼻整形术中的鼻尖凹陷。
背景介绍鼻整形手术是美国最常见的面部手术之一。影响鼻尖投影的主要和次要鼻尖支撑结构有很多。鼻尖过度突出可能是解剖学因素造成的,也可能是在初级鼻整形术中人为造成的。实现可靠、可重现和稳定的效果是鼻尖注射隆鼻术的目标。该技术旨在减少鼻尖过度突出患者的鼻尖下垂:方法:2014 年 7 月至 2022 年 6 月期间,对资深作者所在诊所的 2,003 例鼻部整形手术进行了回顾性病历审查。纳入标准为鼻尖下垂的美容性或功能性鼻整形病例,随访至少 12 个月。研究结果包括手术翻修率和术后感染率:结果:447 名患者符合纳入标准。研究对象的平均年龄为 32.1 岁,其中女性 409 人。291例为初次鼻整形手术。平均随访时间为 22.4 个月。8名患者(1.8%)术后需要使用经验性抗生素,17名患者(3.8%)需要进行手术翻修:我们的病例系列表明,将内侧嵴切除与外侧嵴窃取和结肠支柱移植相结合,可以实现相当程度的鼻尖下移。对患者平均 22.4 个月的全面随访进一步证明了我们技术的可靠性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
13.90%
发文量
1436
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: For more than 70 years Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery® has been the one consistently excellent reference for every specialist who uses plastic surgery techniques or works in conjunction with a plastic surgeon. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery® , the official journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, is a benefit of Society membership, and is also available on a subscription basis. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery® brings subscribers up-to-the-minute reports on the latest techniques and follow-up for all areas of plastic and reconstructive surgery, including breast reconstruction, experimental studies, maxillofacial reconstruction, hand and microsurgery, burn repair, cosmetic surgery, as well as news on medicolegal issues. The cosmetic section provides expanded coverage on new procedures and techniques and offers more cosmetic-specific content than any other journal. All subscribers enjoy full access to the Journal''s website, which features broadcast quality videos of reconstructive and cosmetic procedures, podcasts, comprehensive article archives dating to 1946, and additional benefits offered by the newly-redesigned website.
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