Yi Du , Xiya Chen , Weiji Chen , Gang Chen , Xiaoling Cheng , Hailing Wang , Ling Guo , Chenyang Li , Dahong Yao
{"title":"Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of a novel PAK1 degrader for the treatment of triple negative breast cancer","authors":"Yi Du , Xiya Chen , Weiji Chen , Gang Chen , Xiaoling Cheng , Hailing Wang , Ling Guo , Chenyang Li , Dahong Yao","doi":"10.1016/j.bmc.2024.117896","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Triple-negative breast cancer is one of the most malignant subtypes in clinical practice, and it is urgent to find new therapies. The p21-activated kinase I (PAK1) has been considered to be an attractive therapeutic target for TNBC. In this study, we designed and synthesized a series of novel PROTAC PAK1 degraders by conjugating VHL or CRBN ligase ligands to PAK1 inhibitors which are connected by alkyl chains or PEG chains. The most promising compound, <strong>19s</strong>, can significantly degrade PAK1 protein at concentrations as low as 0.1 μM, and achieves potent anti-proliferative activity with an IC<sub>50</sub> value of 1.27 μM in MDA-MB-231 cells. Additionally, <strong>19s</strong> exhibits potent anti-migration activity <em>in vitro</em> and induces rapid tumor regression <em>in vivo</em>. Collectively, these findings document that <strong>19s</strong> is a potent and novel PAK1 degrader with promising potential for TNBC treatment.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":3,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Electronic Materials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Electronic Materials","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0968089624003109","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Triple-negative breast cancer is one of the most malignant subtypes in clinical practice, and it is urgent to find new therapies. The p21-activated kinase I (PAK1) has been considered to be an attractive therapeutic target for TNBC. In this study, we designed and synthesized a series of novel PROTAC PAK1 degraders by conjugating VHL or CRBN ligase ligands to PAK1 inhibitors which are connected by alkyl chains or PEG chains. The most promising compound, 19s, can significantly degrade PAK1 protein at concentrations as low as 0.1 μM, and achieves potent anti-proliferative activity with an IC50 value of 1.27 μM in MDA-MB-231 cells. Additionally, 19s exhibits potent anti-migration activity in vitro and induces rapid tumor regression in vivo. Collectively, these findings document that 19s is a potent and novel PAK1 degrader with promising potential for TNBC treatment.