Cancer Nurses’ Voices and Recommendations to Address Workforce Challenges: A Qualitative Analysis

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q1 NURSING
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives

Amidst the fulfilment of making a positive impact on patients’ lives, cancer nurses also contend with high workloads, limited resources, and barriers to career advancement. Understanding the perceptions of cancer nurses is essential in addressing these challenges and fostering an environment that promotes both professional satisfaction and optimal patient care.

Our aim was to explore Australian cancer nurses' experiences and perspectives of workforce challenges and their proposed solutions to address them.

Methods

The Cancer Nurses Society Australia workforce cross-sectional survey was distributed online in 2022 through professional networks and social media. Free text responses to open-ended questions were analyzed using qualitative content analysis and inductive processes.

Results

Responses from 601 cancer nurses highlight the intricate interplay between rewards and obstacles experienced by the profession and identify key areas for improvement. Positive and negative quotes highlight the passion of cancer nurses which were summarized into themes and subthemes:

1) Finding fulfilment while struggling against the tide. While feeling undervalued and facing workload pressures, burnout and limited opportunities for career progression, nurses express love for their jobs, finding it rewarding yet emotionally challenging.

2) Grassroots solutions versus organizational inertia. Proposed solutions included addressing nurse-to-patient ratios, proactive succession planning, more specific education, dedicated time for learning, and mentorship and career development programs. Perceived barriers to initiatives included lethargic management and resistance to change. Networking opportunities, appropriate remuneration, and interdisciplinary teamwork with an appreciation of individual expertise are desired.

Conclusions

Our findings give a voice to the cancer nurses of Australia. Nurses identified a range of solutions to address workforce challenges.

Implications for nursing practice

Addressing the systemic issues that contribute to high workload and impede nurses’ well-being and their recognition, and promoting policies to support professional growth will increase satisfaction, enhance patient care outcomes, and contribute to a sustainable workforce.

癌症护士的心声和应对劳动力挑战的建议:定性分析。
目标:在为患者的生活带来积极影响的成就感中,癌症护士还面临着工作量大、资源有限以及职业发展障碍等问题。了解癌症护士的看法对于应对这些挑战、营造一个既能提高职业满意度又能优化患者护理的环境至关重要。我们的目的是探讨澳大利亚癌症护士对劳动力挑战的经验和看法,以及她们提出的应对这些挑战的解决方案:澳大利亚癌症护士协会劳动力横断面调查于 2022 年通过专业网络和社交媒体在线发布。采用定性内容分析和归纳法对开放式问题的自由文本回复进行了分析:来自 601 名癌症护士的回复凸显了该行业所经历的奖励与障碍之间错综复杂的相互作用,并确定了需要改进的关键领域。正反两方面的引语凸显了癌症护士的热情,这些引语被归纳为主题和次主题:1)在与潮流抗争的同时寻找成就感。虽然感到价值被低估、面临工作量压力、职业倦怠和职业发展机会有限,但护士们表示热爱自己的工作,认为工作既有回报,又充满情感挑战。2) 基层解决方案与组织惰性。建议的解决方案包括解决护士与病人的比例问题、积极的继任规划、更具体的教育、专门的学习时间以及导师和职业发展计划。他们认为阻碍这些举措的因素包括管理不力和抵制变革。他们希望有建立联系的机会、适当的薪酬、跨学科的团队合作以及对个人专长的欣赏:我们的研究结果为澳大利亚的癌症护士们提供了发言权。护士们提出了一系列应对劳动力挑战的解决方案:对护理实践的启示:解决导致高工作量、阻碍护士福利和认可的系统性问题,并推广支持专业成长的政策,将提高满意度、改善患者护理效果,并有助于建立一支可持续发展的护士队伍。
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来源期刊
Seminars in Oncology Nursing
Seminars in Oncology Nursing Nursing-Oncology (nursing)
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
68
审稿时长
45 days
期刊介绍: Seminars in Oncology Nursing is a unique international journal published six times a year. Each issue offers a multi-faceted overview of a single cancer topic from a selection of expert review articles and disseminates oncology nursing research relevant to patient care, nursing education, management, and policy development.
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