Primary care physicians' experiences of video and online chat consultations: a qualitative descriptive study.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Kaisa Kujansivu, Elina Tolvanen, Mervi Kautto, Tuomas H Koskela
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: To explore the perceptions and views of remote consultations and patient care of primary care physicians (PCPs) who work remotely regularly and have experience performing remote consultations.

Design: A qualitative study using thematic analysis.

Setting: Four online focus group interviews with 17 PCPs, working with one private health care provider, with public and private primary care patients.

Subjects: PCPs who had performed video or online chat consultations with primary care patients for at least 6 months.

Main outcome measurements: PCPs' perceptions and views working remotely in online chat and video consultations.

Results: Two main themes describing how PCPs perceived remote consultations emerged: 1) remote consultations have an impact on the way physicians work, and 2) remote consultations have an impact on the service system and patients. The subthemes of the first main theme included the physicians' new way of working, impacts on physicians' well-being, and impacts on communication and physician competences. The subthemes for the second main theme were the importance of smoothness of services for the patients, patient suitability, and technical liabilities.

Conclusion: Remote consultations provide PCPs with a new way of working that could improve work-life balance. However, it is important to maintain sufficient clinical competence through versatile work. Digital consultations can make contacting healthcare smoother and easier for patients if the patient selection is performed carefully. Online chat seems suitable for singular contacts and simple issues, but remote consultations could be used to sustain continuity of care.

初级保健医生对视频和在线聊天咨询的体验:一项定性描述性研究。
目的探讨经常远程工作并有远程会诊经验的初级保健医生(PCP)对远程会诊和患者护理的看法和观点:设计:采用主题分析法进行定性研究:对 17 名初级保健医生进行了四次在线焦点小组访谈,他们与一家私营医疗机构合作,为公立和私立初级保健机构的患者提供服务:与初级保健患者进行视频或在线聊天咨询至少 6 个月的初级保健医生:主要结果测量:初级保健医生对远程在线聊天和视频咨询工作的看法和观点:描述初级保健医生如何看待远程会诊的两个主题是:1)远程会诊对医生的工作方式有影响;2)远程会诊对服务系统和患者有影响。第一个主题的次主题包括医生的新工作方式、对医生福祉的影响以及对沟通和医生能力的影响。第二大主题的次主题包括:为患者提供顺畅服务的重要性、患者的适宜性和技术责任:远程会诊为初级保健医生提供了一种新的工作方式,可以改善工作与生活的平衡。然而,通过多功能工作保持足够的临床能力非常重要。如果能谨慎选择患者,数字会诊能让患者更顺利、更轻松地接触医疗服务。在线聊天似乎适用于单一联系和简单问题,但远程会诊可用于保持护理的连续性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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