Spindle Cell Carcinoma of the Ocular Adnexa: A Case Report and Literature Review.

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q3 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Ryan H Mason, Kenneth Chang, Georges Nassrallah, Navdeep Nijhawan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A 68-year-old woman was seen in oculoplastic consultation with a medial canthal lesion initially diagnosed as an atypical fibroxanthoma. On excisional biopsy, she was found to have a spindle cell carcinoma, which is a rare and reportedly more aggressive form of squamous cell carcinoma. The authors highlight the surgical technique of biopsy and reconstruction, the detailed histologic and immunohistochemical analysis required for accurate diagnosis, considerations for adjuvant treatment, and suggestions for systemic workup and surveillance. This case adds to the small body of available literature on primary spindle cell carcinoma of the ocular surface and ocular adnexa, which the authors have summarized. They hope that as more data become available, there will be clearer diagnostic and treatment algorithms for this uncommon presentation.

眼附件纺锤形细胞癌:病例报告与文献综述
一位 68 岁的妇女因眼眶内侧病变就诊,最初被诊断为非典型纤维黄瘤。切除活检后发现,她患上了纺锤形细胞癌,这是一种罕见的、据说更具侵袭性的鳞状细胞癌。我们重点介绍了活检和重建的手术技巧、准确诊断所需的详细组织学和免疫组化分析、辅助治疗的注意事项以及系统检查和监测的建议。我们总结了眼表面和眼附件原发性纺锤形细胞癌的少量文献,本病例为这些文献增添了新的内容。我们希望,随着更多数据的出现,这种不常见病的诊断和治疗方法将更加明确。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
322
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery features original articles and reviews on topics such as ptosis, eyelid reconstruction, orbital diagnosis and surgery, lacrimal problems, and eyelid malposition. Update reports on diagnostic techniques, surgical equipment and instrumentation, and medical therapies are included, as well as detailed analyses of recent research findings and their clinical applications.
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