Osteopathische herzfokussierte Palpation und Herzfrequenzvariabilität

Osteopathische Medizin Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI:10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00075-3

Torsten Liem, Lucas Bohlen, Anna-Moyra Jung, Samira Hitsch, Tobias Schmidt

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Abstract

Does osteopathic heart-focused palpation change heart rate variability in people with musculoskeletal pain who are under stress? Part 1 of this two-part article describes the aims, material, methods and participants of the randomized, controlled pilot study; part 2 in the following issue will present the results.

Heart rate variability (HRV) describes fluctuations in time intervals between heartbeats and reflects autonomic activity. HRV is reduced in stressed patients with musculoskeletal pain and improved after osteopathic manipulative treatment and mind–body interventions. Heart-focused palpation (HFP) combines manual and mind–body approaches to facilitate relaxation. This randomised controlled pilot study investigated the feasibility and sample size for a future randomised controlled trial and the effect of a single treatment with HFP or sham HFP (SHAM) on short-term HRV. A total of 33 adults with stress and musculoskeletal pain completed the trial.

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整骨疗法心脏触诊和心率变异性

整骨疗法以心脏为重点的触诊是否会改变处于压力下的肌肉骨骼疼痛患者的心率变异性？本文由两部分组成，第一部分介绍了随机对照试验研究的目的、材料、方法和参与者；下一期的第二部分将介绍研究结果。心率变异性（HRV）描述了心跳时间间隔的波动，反映了自律神经的活动。患有肌肉骨骼疼痛的压力患者的心率变异性会降低，而经过整骨疗法和身心干预后，心率变异性会得到改善。以心脏为重点的触诊（HFP）结合了手法和身心方法来促进放松。这项随机对照试验研究调查了未来随机对照试验的可行性和样本量，以及 HFP 或假 HFP（SHAM）单次治疗对短期心率变异的影响。共有 33 名患有压力和肌肉骨骼疼痛的成年人完成了试验。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Osteopathische Medizin

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