[Serological study of the virus responsible for hemorrhagic fever in an urban population of Cameroon].

M A Paix, J D Poveda, D Malvy, C Bailly, M Merlin, H J Fleury
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A sero-epidemiological study of Hemorrhagic Fever Viruses in a urban population of Cameroon. The authors report the results of a sero-epidemiological survey undertaken in a urban population of Cameroon and concerning Congo, Rift (RVF), Lassa, Ebola, Marburg and Yellow Fever Viruses. On 375 human sera tested, 1.06% show antibodies against RVF virus and 1.87% are positive for anti-Ebola antibodies thus yielding evidence that these two viruses are present in this area of Cameroon. 33.75% have antibodies against Yellow Fever Virus as determined with an Hemagglutination-inhibition test. This quite high percentage, in spite of the weak specificity of the method for this virus, could raise the problem of the opportunity of a vaccination campaign. No antibody to Marburg, Lassa or Congo viruses is detected.

[喀麦隆城市人群中引起出血热的病毒的血清学研究]。
喀麦隆城市人群中出血热病毒的血清流行病学研究作者报告了在喀麦隆城市人口中进行的一项血清流行病学调查结果,涉及刚果病毒、裂谷病毒、拉沙病毒、埃博拉病毒、马尔堡病毒和黄热病病毒。在检测的375份人血清中,1.06%显示裂谷热病毒抗体,1.87%显示抗埃博拉抗体阳性,从而证明喀麦隆该地区存在这两种病毒。通过血凝抑制试验确定,33.75%的人血清中有黄热病病毒抗体。尽管该方法对这种病毒的特异性较弱,但这一相当高的百分比可能会引起疫苗接种运动机会的问题。未发现针对马尔堡病毒、拉沙病毒或刚果病毒的抗体。
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