{"title":"Collar plate effect on local joint flexibility of tubular K-joints under IPB moments: Parametric study and predictive equations","authors":"Hossein Nassiraei, Hamid Reza Chavoshi","doi":"10.1016/j.marstruc.2024.103676","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study delves into the Local Joint Flexibility (LJF) of tubular K-joints reinforced with the collar plates under in-plane bending moments (IPBMs). 348 reinforced K-joints were simulated to analyze the impacts of the loading conditions (balanced and unbalanced moments), collar plate size (like the length and thickness) alongside the joints’ parameters (<em>θ</em>, <em>γ</em>, <em>β</em>, <em>ξ</em>) on the <em>f</em><sub>LJF</sub> and its proportionality (<em>ψ</em>). The research outcomes demonstrate that factors such as <em>η</em>, <em>λ</em>, and <em>β</em> play a significant role in determining <em>ψ</em>, whereas the influence of <em>ξ</em>, and <em>γ</em> on <em>ψ</em> appears to be negligible. Also, in the reinforced joints, the <em>f</em><sub>LJF</sub> is decreased by 77.4 % compared to the equivalent un-reinforced joint. While the role of the collar plate on the <em>f</em><sub>LJF</sub> is remarkable, the matter had not been investigated on K-joints. Therefore, following the detailed parametric study, two novel equations are proposed to safety estimate the <em>f</em><sub>LJF</sub> for such scenarios.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49879,"journal":{"name":"Marine Structures","volume":"98 ","pages":"Article 103676"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Marine Structures","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0951833924001047","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CIVIL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study delves into the Local Joint Flexibility (LJF) of tubular K-joints reinforced with the collar plates under in-plane bending moments (IPBMs). 348 reinforced K-joints were simulated to analyze the impacts of the loading conditions (balanced and unbalanced moments), collar plate size (like the length and thickness) alongside the joints’ parameters (θ, γ, β, ξ) on the fLJF and its proportionality (ψ). The research outcomes demonstrate that factors such as η, λ, and β play a significant role in determining ψ, whereas the influence of ξ, and γ on ψ appears to be negligible. Also, in the reinforced joints, the fLJF is decreased by 77.4 % compared to the equivalent un-reinforced joint. While the role of the collar plate on the fLJF is remarkable, the matter had not been investigated on K-joints. Therefore, following the detailed parametric study, two novel equations are proposed to safety estimate the fLJF for such scenarios.
期刊介绍:
This journal aims to provide a medium for presentation and discussion of the latest developments in research, design, fabrication and in-service experience relating to marine structures, i.e., all structures of steel, concrete, light alloy or composite construction having an interface with the sea, including ships, fixed and mobile offshore platforms, submarine and submersibles, pipelines, subsea systems for shallow and deep ocean operations and coastal structures such as piers.