Monitoring and Analysis of Surface Three-dimensional Deformation of Mining Area based on MSBAS Technology and Mining Subsidence Model

IF 0.7 4区 地球科学 Q4 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Ruonan Zhao, A. V. Zhabko, Weijie Liu, Chuang Chen
{"title":"Monitoring and Analysis of Surface Three-dimensional Deformation of Mining Area based on MSBAS Technology and Mining Subsidence Model","authors":"Ruonan Zhao, A. V. Zhabko, Weijie Liu, Chuang Chen","doi":"10.1134/s1028334x24601846","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>Accurate monitoring of mining three-dimensional deformation plays an important role in analyzing the subsidence mechanism and assessing potential geological hazards in the mining area. This paper combines TerraSAR-X and RADARSAT-2 heterogeneous SAR images employing MSBAS technology to obtain the three-dimensional time-series of deformation of the 132 610 working face in the Fengfeng mine from December 2015 to February 2016. The monitoring results show that the maximum surface subsidence and the subsidence rate during the monitoring period were –243 mm and 4.42 mm/day, and the maximum east-west horizontal movement was –80~30 mm. The surface subsidence basin is in the active stage, which is prone to pose a threat to the safety of the surrounding structures. Comparison with the leveling data shows that the root-mean-square deviation of the vertical deformation obtained by MSBAS technology is 10.7 mm, and the accuracy can reach the centimeter level. Meanwhile, based on the vertical deformation obtained by MSBAS technology, combined with the proportionality relationship between horizontal movement and tilt, the north-south horizontal movement was estimated as –80~70 mm, which provided a solution for obtaining the north-south horizontal movement of the mining area by InSAR. Analysis of the three-dimensional time-series of the surface deformation at the main sections shows that the surface deformation features during the mining process of the 132610 working face match well with the general model of mining subsidence, but the working face inclination angle has an influence on the surface deformation.</p>","PeriodicalId":11352,"journal":{"name":"Doklady Earth Sciences","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Doklady Earth Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1028334x24601846","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Accurate monitoring of mining three-dimensional deformation plays an important role in analyzing the subsidence mechanism and assessing potential geological hazards in the mining area. This paper combines TerraSAR-X and RADARSAT-2 heterogeneous SAR images employing MSBAS technology to obtain the three-dimensional time-series of deformation of the 132 610 working face in the Fengfeng mine from December 2015 to February 2016. The monitoring results show that the maximum surface subsidence and the subsidence rate during the monitoring period were –243 mm and 4.42 mm/day, and the maximum east-west horizontal movement was –80~30 mm. The surface subsidence basin is in the active stage, which is prone to pose a threat to the safety of the surrounding structures. Comparison with the leveling data shows that the root-mean-square deviation of the vertical deformation obtained by MSBAS technology is 10.7 mm, and the accuracy can reach the centimeter level. Meanwhile, based on the vertical deformation obtained by MSBAS technology, combined with the proportionality relationship between horizontal movement and tilt, the north-south horizontal movement was estimated as –80~70 mm, which provided a solution for obtaining the north-south horizontal movement of the mining area by InSAR. Analysis of the three-dimensional time-series of the surface deformation at the main sections shows that the surface deformation features during the mining process of the 132610 working face match well with the general model of mining subsidence, but the working face inclination angle has an influence on the surface deformation.

Abstract Image

基于 MSBAS 技术和采矿沉降模型的矿区地表三维变形监测与分析
摘要 矿山三维变形的精确监测对于分析沉陷机理、评估矿区潜在地质灾害具有重要作用。本文采用MSBAS技术,结合TerraSAR-X和RADARSAT-2异质合成孔径雷达图像,获取了2015年12月至2016年2月峰峰矿区132 610工作面变形三维时间序列。监测结果表明,监测期间最大地表下沉量和下沉速率分别为-243毫米和4.42毫米/天,最大东西向水平移动量为-80~30毫米。地表沉陷盆地处于活跃期,易对周边建筑物的安全造成威胁。与水准测量数据对比显示,MSBAS 技术获得的垂直变形均方根偏差为 10.7 mm,精度可达厘米级。同时,根据 MSBAS 技术得到的垂直变形量,结合水平运动与倾斜度的比例关系,估算出南北水平运动量为-80~70 mm,为 InSAR 获取采空区南北水平运动量提供了解决方案。主要断面地表变形三维时间序列分析表明,132610 工作面开采过程中地表变形特征与采矿沉陷一般模型吻合,但工作面倾角对地表变形有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Doklady Earth Sciences
Doklady Earth Sciences 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
22.20%
发文量
138
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Doklady Earth Sciences is a journal that publishes new research in Earth science of great significance. Initially the journal was a forum of the Russian Academy of Science and published only best contributions from Russia. Now the journal welcomes submissions from any country in the English or Russian language. Every manuscript must be recommended by Russian or foreign members of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信