{"title":"Impact of firm characteristics and country-level governance on global energy stocks during crises","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2024.102500","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Two successive crises have raised the need to understand the dynamics of the global energy sector during these crises. This study examines the effects of the Russia-Ukraine War (RUW) and the COVID-19 pandemic on the energy sector across developed and emerging markets. Additionally, it examines the role of firm- and country-specific variables in stimulating energy stocks. We employ a rigorous event study methodology to analyse data from 387 firms spanning 44 countries and reveal that the RUW exerted a more significant global impact on the energy sector compared to the pandemic, both before and after the event day. Notably, emerging markets displayed early reactions before the global announcement of the COVID-19 pandemic. Remarkably, the American markets were hardest hit by the pandemic, while Asia and the Pacific, Europe, and the Middle East and Africa fared relatively better. Intriguingly, our cross-sectional analysis demonstrates that firm-specific characteristics (leverage and firm size) and the country-level governance variable, corruption control, influenced market performance during these events. Conversely, country-level development variables demonstrated minimal impact. This study enhances the understanding of how global crises uniquely impact the global energy sector. It also demonstrates how country-level governance variables could influence stock market returns.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51430,"journal":{"name":"Research in International Business and Finance","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Research in International Business and Finance","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0275531924002939","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Two successive crises have raised the need to understand the dynamics of the global energy sector during these crises. This study examines the effects of the Russia-Ukraine War (RUW) and the COVID-19 pandemic on the energy sector across developed and emerging markets. Additionally, it examines the role of firm- and country-specific variables in stimulating energy stocks. We employ a rigorous event study methodology to analyse data from 387 firms spanning 44 countries and reveal that the RUW exerted a more significant global impact on the energy sector compared to the pandemic, both before and after the event day. Notably, emerging markets displayed early reactions before the global announcement of the COVID-19 pandemic. Remarkably, the American markets were hardest hit by the pandemic, while Asia and the Pacific, Europe, and the Middle East and Africa fared relatively better. Intriguingly, our cross-sectional analysis demonstrates that firm-specific characteristics (leverage and firm size) and the country-level governance variable, corruption control, influenced market performance during these events. Conversely, country-level development variables demonstrated minimal impact. This study enhances the understanding of how global crises uniquely impact the global energy sector. It also demonstrates how country-level governance variables could influence stock market returns.
期刊介绍:
Research in International Business and Finance (RIBAF) seeks to consolidate its position as a premier scholarly vehicle of academic finance. The Journal publishes high quality, insightful, well-written papers that explore current and new issues in international finance. Papers that foster dialogue, innovation, and intellectual risk-taking in financial studies; as well as shed light on the interaction between finance and broader societal concerns are particularly appreciated. The Journal welcomes submissions that seek to expand the boundaries of academic finance and otherwise challenge the discipline. Papers studying finance using a variety of methodologies; as well as interdisciplinary studies will be considered for publication. Papers that examine topical issues using extensive international data sets are welcome. Single-country studies can also be considered for publication provided that they develop novel methodological and theoretical approaches or fall within the Journal''s priority themes. It is especially important that single-country studies communicate to the reader why the particular chosen country is especially relevant to the issue being investigated. [...] The scope of topics that are most interesting to RIBAF readers include the following: -Financial markets and institutions -Financial practices and sustainability -The impact of national culture on finance -The impact of formal and informal institutions on finance -Privatizations, public financing, and nonprofit issues in finance -Interdisciplinary financial studies -Finance and international development -International financial crises and regulation -Financialization studies -International financial integration and architecture -Behavioral aspects in finance -Consumer finance -Methodologies and conceptualization issues related to finance