A life insurance model with asymmetric time preferences

IF 1.9 2区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS
Joakim Alderborn
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We build a life insurance model in the tradition of Richard (1975) and Pliska and Ye (2007). Two agents purchase life insurance by continuously paying two premiums. At the random time of death of an agent, the life insurance payment is added to the household wealth to be used by the other agent. We allow for the agents to discount future utilities at different rates, which implies that the household has inconsistent time preferences. To solve the model, we employ the equilibrium of Ekeland and Lazrak (2010), and we derive a new dynamic programming equation which is designed to find this equilibrium for our model. The most important contribution of the paper is to combine the issue of inconsistent time preferences with the presence of several agents. We also investigate the sensitivity of the behaviors of the agents to the parameters of the model by using numeric analysis. We find, among other things, that while the purchase of life insurance of one agent increases in her own discount rate, it decreases in the discount rate of the other agent.

具有非对称时间偏好的人寿保险模型
我们按照 和 的传统建立了一个人寿保险模型。两个代理人通过连续支付两笔保费来购买人寿保险。在一个代理人死亡的随机时间,人寿保险金被加入家庭财富,供另一个代理人使用。我们允许代理人以不同的比率对未来效用进行贴现,这意味着家庭具有不一致的时间偏好。为了求解该模型,我们采用了 、 的均衡,并推导出一个新的动态程序方程,旨在为我们的模型找到这一均衡。本文最重要的贡献在于将时间偏好不一致问题与多个代理人的存在结合起来。我们还通过数值分析研究了代理人的行为对模型参数的敏感性。我们发现,一个代理人购买人寿保险的行为会随着其自身贴现率的增加而增加,而另一个代理人的贴现率则会随着其自身贴现率的降低而降低。
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来源期刊
Insurance Mathematics & Economics
Insurance Mathematics & Economics 管理科学-数学跨学科应用
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
15.80%
发文量
90
审稿时长
17.3 weeks
期刊介绍: Insurance: Mathematics and Economics publishes leading research spanning all fields of actuarial science research. It appears six times per year and is the largest journal in actuarial science research around the world. Insurance: Mathematics and Economics is an international academic journal that aims to strengthen the communication between individuals and groups who develop and apply research results in actuarial science. The journal feels a particular obligation to facilitate closer cooperation between those who conduct research in insurance mathematics and quantitative insurance economics, and practicing actuaries who are interested in the implementation of the results. To this purpose, Insurance: Mathematics and Economics publishes high-quality articles of broad international interest, concerned with either the theory of insurance mathematics and quantitative insurance economics or the inventive application of it, including empirical or experimental results. Articles that combine several of these aspects are particularly considered.
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