Unsteady Magnetohydrodynamic Flow of Non-Newtonian Fluid in an Inclined Plane with Joule Heating

Obi B. I.
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Abstract

This present paper is on numerical study of unsteady magnetohydrodynamic flow of non-Newtonian fluid in an Inclined plane with Joule heating. The set of coupled non-linear partial differential equations is a solved collocation technique, the effects of some physical parameters examined. Third grade parameter is introduced to account for the non-Newtonian fluid. Results from the investigation reveal that increase in the third grade parameter increases the flow velocity and decreases the temperature and increase in Eckert number leads to an increase in the temperature of the cylindrical walls. Results further show that increase in Prandtl number enhances viscous dissipation. This implies that the boundary layer thickness decreases with increase in Prandtl number, thereby reducing the temperature profiles.
倾斜平面内非牛顿流体的非稳态磁流体力学流动与焦耳加热
本文对倾斜平面内非牛顿流体的非稳态磁流体力学流动进行了数值研究。本文采用配位技术求解了一组耦合非线性偏微分方程,并研究了一些物理参数的影响。为了考虑非牛顿流体,引入了第三级参数。研究结果表明,第三级参数的增加会提高流速,降低温度,而埃克特数的增加会导致圆柱形壁面的温度上升。结果进一步表明,普朗特数的增加会增强粘性耗散。这意味着边界层厚度会随着普朗特数的增加而减小,从而降低温度曲线。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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