Opposition Attitudes of the Youth in the Polish People’s Republic

Jacek Wołoszyn
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Abstract

The main aim of this article is to discuss the opposition attitudes of the young people in the Polish People’s Republic (PRL). It is not a regular narrative. It is rather a review of selected phenomena, presented in several interlinked essays. The youth subcultures, underground organizations, some opposition attitudes (resistance, dissent and political opposition) and young people’s answer to the proposition of the Catholic Church were analysed in that work. Those attitudes were determined by the political, social and economic circumstances in the years 1945-1989, especially the lack of freedom of legal action outside of rulers’ control, the degree of integration within the regime and the relations of domination and subordination, as well as the associated with them level of frustration.
波兰人民共和国青年的反对态度
本文的主要目的是讨论波兰人民共和国(PRL)年轻人的反对态度。这不是一篇常规的叙述。相反,它是对若干现象的回顾,在几篇相互关联的文章中进行了阐述。作品分析了青年亚文化、地下组织、一些反对态度(抵抗、异议和政治反对)以及青年对天主教会主张的回应。这些态度是由 1945-1989 年间的政治、社会和经济环境决定的,尤其是在统治者控制之外缺乏法律行动自由、融入政权的程度、统治和从属关系以及与此相关的挫折感。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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