Agreement between child self-report and parent-proxy report for functioning in pediatric chronic pain.

IF 2.4 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Joan W Hanania, Jessica Edwards George, Christie Rizzo, Justin Manjourides, Laura Goldstein
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: Accurate assessment of chronic pain and functional disability in children and adolescents is imperative for guiding pain management interventions. Parents have multifaceted roles in their child's pain experience and frequently provide parent-proxy reports of pain-related functioning. However, cross-informant variance is often observed with limited understanding of contributing factors. This study aims to examine the degree of alignment between child and parent-proxy reports for Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) pain interference domain among children with chronic pain and to identify factors associated with improved child-parent agreement.

Methods: This study includes a sample of 127 youth (66.1% female) with mixed etiology chronic pain, ranging in age from 8 to 17 (M = 12.24; SD = 1.598), and their parent. Data was collected at an interdisciplinary pediatric pain clinic and online peer support groups. Measures of demographic, pain intensity, and functioning were collected.

Results: Means of parent-proxy reports were significantly lower than child self-reports on the PROMIS (p < 0.05). A statistically significant association between child's pain intensity (β = 0.953, P < 0.05) and the difference between child self-reported and parent-proxy reported PROMIS functional interference scores was found.

Conclusion: Parents underestimated pain-related functional disability relative to children's self-reports. The difference between the paired child self-report and parent-proxy report of functional disability was significantly associated with greater child self-reported pain intensity. Although parent-proxy reports in pediatric chronic pain is often used in research and practice, findings underscore the importance of incorporating child and adolescent self-report, when possible, to comprehensively capture the child's pain experience and best inform clinical interventions.

儿童自我报告与父母代理报告对小儿慢性疼痛功能的一致性。
目的:准确评估儿童和青少年的慢性疼痛和功能障碍对于指导疼痛管理干预措施至关重要。家长在孩子的疼痛经历中扮演着多方面的角色,并经常提供与疼痛相关的功能的家长代理报告。然而,在对各种因素了解有限的情况下,经常会观察到交叉报告者之间的差异。本研究旨在检查慢性疼痛儿童的患者报告结果测量信息系统(PROMIS)疼痛干扰域中儿童和家长代理报告的一致程度,并确定与改善儿童和家长一致程度相关的因素:本研究的样本包括127名患有混合病因慢性疼痛的青少年(66.1%为女性)及其家长,他们的年龄从8岁到17岁不等(M = 12.24; SD = 1.598)。数据是在跨学科儿科疼痛诊所和在线同伴支持小组收集的。收集的数据包括人口统计学、疼痛强度和功能:结果:在 PROMIS 中,家长代理报告的平均值明显低于儿童自我报告的平均值(p 结论:在 PROMIS 中,家长代理报告的平均值明显低于儿童自我报告的平均值:与儿童的自我报告相比,家长低估了与疼痛相关的功能障碍。儿童自我报告与家长代理报告之间的功能障碍配对差异与儿童自我报告的疼痛强度较大有显著关联。虽然儿科慢性疼痛的研究和实践中经常使用家长代理报告,但研究结果强调了在可能的情况下结合儿童和青少年自我报告的重要性,以便全面了解儿童的疼痛经历并为临床干预提供最佳信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes
Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes Health Professions-Health Information Management
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
7.40%
发文量
120
审稿时长
20 weeks
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