Doxorubicin-related cardiotoxicity: review of fundamental pathways of cardiovascular system injury

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Over the years, advancements in the field of oncology have made remarkable strides in enhancing the efficacy of medical care for patients with cancer. These modernizations have resulted in prolonged survival and improved the quality of life for these patients. However, this progress has also been accompanied by escalation in mortality rates associated with anthracycline chemotherapy.

Anthracyclines, which are known for their potent antitumor properties, are notorious for their substantial cardiotoxic potential. Remarkably, even after 6 decades of research, a conclusive solution to protect the cardiovascular system against doxorubicin-induced damage has not yet been established. A comprehensive understanding of the pathophysiological processes driving cardiotoxicity combined with targeted research is crucial for developing innovative cardioprotective strategies.

This review seeks to explain the mechanisms responsible for structural and functional alterations in doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy.

Abstract Image

多柔比星相关心脏毒性:心血管系统损伤的基本途径回顾。
多年来,肿瘤学领域的进步在提高癌症患者医疗护理效果方面取得了显著进展。这些现代化技术延长了患者的生存期,改善了他们的生活质量。然而,在取得进步的同时,与蒽环类化疗相关的死亡率也在上升。蒽环类药物以其强大的抗肿瘤特性而闻名,但却因其巨大的心脏毒性而臭名昭著。值得注意的是,即使经过六十年的研究,保护心血管系统免受多柔比星所致损害的最终解决方案仍未确立。全面了解驱动心脏毒性的病理生理过程,并结合针对性研究,对于开发创新性心脏保护策略至关重要。本综述旨在解释多柔比星诱发心肌病的结构和功能改变的机制。
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来源期刊
Cardiovascular Pathology
Cardiovascular Pathology 医学-病理学
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
2.70%
发文量
71
审稿时长
18 days
期刊介绍: Cardiovascular Pathology is a bimonthly journal that presents articles on topics covering the entire spectrum of cardiovascular disease. The Journal''s primary objective is to publish papers on disease-oriented morphology and pathogenesis from clinicians and scientists in the cardiovascular field. Subjects covered include cardiovascular biology, prosthetic devices, molecular biology and experimental models of cardiovascular disease.
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