Self-assessment of professional competence and influential factors among dental students.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Maryam Ghaemi-Amiri, Abouzar Mirzapour, Hemmatollah Gholinia, Mohammad Mehdi Naghibi Sistani
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Abstract

Background and objective: Competency-based education is recognized for evaluating dental students' knowledge and skills. However, practical management training, which is the hands-on education and experience in managing operations and patient interactions, does not align fully with this framework. This study aims to assess professional competence and related factors among dental students using self-assessment, contributing to dental education literature, and identifying areas for improvement.

Methods: A cross-sectional study included 50 total senior dental students from a top-ranked dental school. With a response rate of 100%, data were collected using a structured questionnaire with three sections: personal information, self-assessment of professional competency, and factors influencing competency. Statistical analysis, including descriptive statistics and tests like Chi-square and ANOVA, analyzed the data.

Results: The average self-reported professional competence score was 71.15 with a standard deviation of 3.05. Associations between age, gender, grade point average (GPA), and self-reported professional competence were assessed, with no significant links found (p > 0.05). Influential factors included interaction with clinical instructors (69.24%) and interest in dentistry (67.03%). No significant differences in self-reported professional competence were observed among students residing on-campus versus off-campus.

Conclusion: Age, gender, and GPA do not significantly impact dental students' self-reported professional competence. Positive interaction with instructors and interest in dentistry contribute to skill development. Practical experience and effective educational relationships are crucial. Dental education institutions should improve clinical competence by fostering strong student-instructor relationships, increasing hands-on clinical training, and fostering student interest in dentistry.

牙科学生对专业能力的自我评估及影响因素。
背景和目的:能力本位教育被公认为是对牙科学生知识和技能的评估。然而,实际管理培训,即管理操作和患者互动的实践教育和经验,并不完全符合这一框架。本研究旨在通过自我评估来评估口腔医学生的专业能力及相关因素,为口腔医学教育文献做出贡献,并找出需要改进的地方:这项横断面研究包括来自一所排名靠前的牙科学院的 50 名高年级牙科学生。数据收集采用结构化问卷调查法,包括个人信息、专业能力自我评估和能力影响因素三个部分,回收率为 100%。对数据进行了统计分析,包括描述性统计以及卡方和方差分析等检验:自我报告的专业能力平均分为 71.15 分,标准差为 3.05 分。对年龄、性别、平均学分绩点(GPA)和自评专业能力之间的关联进行了评估,未发现明显关联(P > 0.05)。影响因素包括与临床导师的互动(69.24%)和对牙科的兴趣(67.03%)。住在校内和校外的学生在自我报告的专业能力方面没有发现明显差异:结论:年龄、性别和平均学分绩点对牙科学生自我报告的专业能力没有明显影响。与导师的积极互动和对口腔医学的兴趣有助于技能的发展。实践经验和有效的教育关系至关重要。口腔医学教育机构应通过培养学生与教师之间的良好关系、增加临床实践培训以及培养学生对口腔医学的兴趣来提高学生的临床能力。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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