Postmortem communication.

IF 1.3 4区 生物学 Q3 BIOLOGY
Theory in Biosciences Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-03 DOI:10.1007/s12064-024-00423-6
Michael Bordonaro
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The phenomenon of near death and dying experiences has been both of popular interest and of scientific speculation. However, the reality of mental perception at the point of death is currently a subjective experience and has not been formally evaluated. While postmortem gene expression, even in humans, has been evaluated, restoration of postmortem brain activity has heretofore only been attempted in animal models, at the molecular and cellular levels. Meanwhile, progress has been made to translate brain activity of living humans into speech and images. This paper proposes two inter-related thought experiments. First, assuming progress and refinement of the technology of translating human brain activity into interpretable speech and images, can an objective analysis of death experiences be obtained by utilizing these technologies on dying humans? Second, can human brain function be revived postmortem and, if so, can the relevant technologies be utilized for communication with (recently) deceased individuals? In this paper, these questions are considered and possible implications explored.

Abstract Image

死后交流。
濒死和临终体验现象一直受到大众的关注和科学界的猜测。然而,死亡时的精神感知是否真实目前只是一种主观体验,尚未得到正式评估。虽然已经对死后基因表达进行了评估,甚至对人类的死后基因表达也进行了评估,但迄今为止,只有在动物模型中尝试在分子和细胞水平上恢复死后大脑活动。与此同时,将活人的大脑活动转化为语言和图像的工作也取得了进展。本文提出了两个相互关联的思想实验。首先,假设将人类大脑活动转化为可解读的语言和图像的技术取得了进展并不断完善,那么利用这些技术对垂死的人类进行分析,能否获得对死亡经历的客观分析?其次,人脑功能是否可以在死后恢复,如果可以,是否可以利用相关技术与(最近)去世的人进行交流?本文将考虑这些问题,并探讨可能的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Theory in Biosciences
Theory in Biosciences 生物-生物学
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
9.10%
发文量
21
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Theory in Biosciences focuses on new concepts in theoretical biology. It also includes analytical and modelling approaches as well as philosophical and historical issues. Central topics are: Artificial Life; Bioinformatics with a focus on novel methods, phenomena, and interpretations; Bioinspired Modeling; Complexity, Robustness, and Resilience; Embodied Cognition; Evolutionary Biology; Evo-Devo; Game Theoretic Modeling; Genetics; History of Biology; Language Evolution; Mathematical Biology; Origin of Life; Philosophy of Biology; Population Biology; Systems Biology; Theoretical Ecology; Theoretical Molecular Biology; Theoretical Neuroscience & Cognition.
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