Acoustic-noise reduction in printed circuit boards based on location and direction of multilayer ceramic capacitors

IF 1.5 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL
Wheejae Kim, Youngjin Park, Seonbin Lim, Hyungyu Roh, No-Cheol Park
{"title":"Acoustic-noise reduction in printed circuit boards based on location and direction of multilayer ceramic capacitors","authors":"Wheejae Kim, Youngjin Park, Seonbin Lim, Hyungyu Roh, No-Cheol Park","doi":"10.1007/s12206-024-0704-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) consist of multiple ceramic layers causing vibration owing to its piezoelectric characteristics. The vibrations are transmitted to the printed circuit board (PCB), causing acoustic noise. The mounting location and direction of the MLCC are crucial factors for reducing the acoustic noise. This paper presents a novel method for determining the optimal location and direction of MLCCs to reduce the acoustic noise. The excitation force of MLCC was simplified to calculate the vibroacoustic response of the PCB efficiently. Two design variables representing the MLCC location and direction were developed, and optimization problems were defined to minimize the acoustic noise. To validate the proposed method, the optimization problems were solved for an M.2 solid-state drive model under various scenarios. The results demonstrated that, on average, the overall sound power level was reduced by 4.59 dB for a single MLCC and 6.04 dB for multiple MLCCs.</p>","PeriodicalId":16235,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-024-0704-x","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) consist of multiple ceramic layers causing vibration owing to its piezoelectric characteristics. The vibrations are transmitted to the printed circuit board (PCB), causing acoustic noise. The mounting location and direction of the MLCC are crucial factors for reducing the acoustic noise. This paper presents a novel method for determining the optimal location and direction of MLCCs to reduce the acoustic noise. The excitation force of MLCC was simplified to calculate the vibroacoustic response of the PCB efficiently. Two design variables representing the MLCC location and direction were developed, and optimization problems were defined to minimize the acoustic noise. To validate the proposed method, the optimization problems were solved for an M.2 solid-state drive model under various scenarios. The results demonstrated that, on average, the overall sound power level was reduced by 4.59 dB for a single MLCC and 6.04 dB for multiple MLCCs.

根据多层陶瓷电容器的位置和方向降低印刷电路板中的声噪
多层陶瓷电容器(MLCC)由多层陶瓷组成,其压电特性会导致振动。振动会传递到印刷电路板 (PCB),从而产生声噪。MLCC 的安装位置和方向是降低声噪的关键因素。本文提出了一种确定 MLCC 最佳位置和方向以降低声噪的新方法。简化了 MLCC 的激振力,以有效计算 PCB 的振动声学响应。开发了代表 MLCC 位置和方向的两个设计变量,并定义了优化问题,以最大限度地降低声学噪声。为了验证所提出的方法,在各种情况下对 M.2 固态硬盘模型进行了优化问题求解。结果表明,平均而言,单个 MLCC 的总体声功率级降低了 4.59 dB,多个 MLCC 的总体声功率级降低了 6.04 dB。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology 工程技术-工程:机械
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
6.20%
发文量
517
审稿时长
7.7 months
期刊介绍: The aim of the Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology is to provide an international forum for the publication and dissemination of original work that contributes to the understanding of the main and related disciplines of mechanical engineering, either empirical or theoretical. The Journal covers the whole spectrum of mechanical engineering, which includes, but is not limited to, Materials and Design Engineering, Production Engineering and Fusion Technology, Dynamics, Vibration and Control, Thermal Engineering and Fluids Engineering. Manuscripts may fall into several categories including full articles, solicited reviews or commentary, and unsolicited reviews or commentary related to the core of mechanical engineering.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信