Theoretical prediction and experimental verification of thermomechanical deflection responses of geometrically nonlinear porous graded curved structure

IF 2.7 3区 材料科学 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL
Prashik Malhari Ramteke, Erukala Kalyan Kumar, Hukum Chand Dewangan, B. K. Patle, Subrata Kumar Panda
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Abstract

The nonlinear flexural/stress (static/dynamic) behaviour of functionally graded (FG) curved panels is analyzed in the current article, considering thermomechanical loading. The finite element (FE) based mathematical model is developed utilizing higher-order shear deformation theory (HSDT) and Green–Lagrange strain tensor (GLST) (to introduce the geometrical nonlinearity). Various types of material grading types (GDT), i.e., power-law (GDT-I), sigmoid (GDT-II) and exponential (GDT-III), and porosity variation patterns, i.e., even (PRT-I) and uneven (PRT-II) are delved in the present work. Also, temperature-dependent (TMPD) and temperature-independent (TMID) properties are engrained in estimating accurate static and dynamic responses. A direct iterative technique is adopted to compute the nonlinear structural deflection values under variable loading (static and dynamic). The numerical solution consistency of the established model has been verified via convergence. Furthermore, the correctness is proven using numerical and experimental validations. The natural-fibre (luffa) reinforced layer-wise graded panels have also been fabricated for experimental validation. The study includes the effect of temperature on the panel micro level and the variations between constituents (fibre and epoxy), which were checked through microstructural imaging. The analysis is extended further to study the influence of variable parameters on the flexural/stress data of the FGM panel.

Abstract Image

几何非线性多孔梯度曲面结构的热力学变形响应的理论预测和实验验证
本文分析了功能分级(FG)曲面板的非线性弯曲/应力(静态/动态)行为,并考虑了热机械加载。利用高阶剪切变形理论(HSDT)和格林-拉格朗日应变张量(GLST)(引入几何非线性)建立了基于有限元(FE)的数学模型。本研究还探讨了各种材料级配类型(GDT),即幂律型(GDT-I)、sigmoid 型(GDT-II)和指数型(GDT-III),以及孔隙率变化模式,即均匀型(PRT-I)和不均匀型(PRT-II)。此外,与温度相关的特性(TMPD)和与温度无关的特性(TMID)也被纳入精确的静态和动态响应估算中。采用直接迭代技术来计算可变加载(静态和动态)下的非线性结构挠度值。通过收敛性验证了所建立模型的数值解一致性。此外,数值和实验验证也证明了其正确性。此外,还制作了天然纤维(丝瓜)加固的分层分级板进行实验验证。研究内容包括温度对面板微观层面的影响,以及不同成分(纤维和环氧树脂)之间的变化,这些都通过微观结构成像进行了检验。分析进一步扩展到研究可变参数对 FGM 面板弯曲/应力数据的影响。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Mechanics and Materials in Design
International Journal of Mechanics and Materials in Design ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL-MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
5.40%
发文量
41
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: It is the objective of this journal to provide an effective medium for the dissemination of recent advances and original works in mechanics and materials'' engineering and their impact on the design process in an integrated, highly focused and coherent format. The goal is to enable mechanical, aeronautical, civil, automotive, biomedical, chemical and nuclear engineers, researchers and scientists to keep abreast of recent developments and exchange ideas on a number of topics relating to the use of mechanics and materials in design. Analytical synopsis of contents: The following non-exhaustive list is considered to be within the scope of the International Journal of Mechanics and Materials in Design: Intelligent Design: Nano-engineering and Nano-science in Design; Smart Materials and Adaptive Structures in Design; Mechanism(s) Design; Design against Failure; Design for Manufacturing; Design of Ultralight Structures; Design for a Clean Environment; Impact and Crashworthiness; Microelectronic Packaging Systems. Advanced Materials in Design: Newly Engineered Materials; Smart Materials and Adaptive Structures; Micromechanical Modelling of Composites; Damage Characterisation of Advanced/Traditional Materials; Alternative Use of Traditional Materials in Design; Functionally Graded Materials; Failure Analysis: Fatigue and Fracture; Multiscale Modelling Concepts and Methodology; Interfaces, interfacial properties and characterisation. Design Analysis and Optimisation: Shape and Topology Optimisation; Structural Optimisation; Optimisation Algorithms in Design; Nonlinear Mechanics in Design; Novel Numerical Tools in Design; Geometric Modelling and CAD Tools in Design; FEM, BEM and Hybrid Methods; Integrated Computer Aided Design; Computational Failure Analysis; Coupled Thermo-Electro-Mechanical Designs.
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