Effect of Home-Based Cardiac Telerehabilitation in Patients After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

IF 1.3 4区医学 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS

Cin-Computers Informatics Nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI:10.1097/CIN.0000000000001167

Yan Zheng, Jing Guo, Yun Tian, Shuwen Qin, Xiaoling Liu

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Low adherence to hospital-based cardiac rehabilitation has been observed in patients after percutaneous coronary intervention. The effectiveness of home-based cardiac telerehabilitation in this setting is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the impact of home-based cardiac telerehabilitation on exercise endurance, disease burden status, cardiac function, and quality of life in patients after percutaneous coronary intervention. A total of 106 patients after percutaneous coronary intervention were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (receiving routine rehabilitation care and home-based cardiac telerehabilitation) or the control group (receiving routine care only), with 53 patients in each group. The 6-minute walking test, anerobic threshold, physical component summary score, mental component summary score, V o2max , and left ventricular ejection fraction were measured in both groups before and 3 months after the intervention. Additionally, the Short-Form 12 scale and Family Burden Interview Schedule were used to assess quality of life and disease burden status. The intervention group demonstrated significant improvements in 6-minute walking test, anerobic threshold, V o2max , physical component summary score, mental component summary score, Short-Form 12 scale, and Family Burden Interview Schedule scale scores compared with the control group ( P <0.05). Results suggest that home-based cardiac telerehabilitation may improve exercise endurance and quality of life and reduce disease burden status in patients after percutaneous coronary intervention.

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经皮冠状动脉介入术后患者的家庭心脏远程康复效果：随机对照试验。

据观察，经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后的患者很少坚持在医院进行心脏康复治疗。在这种情况下，家庭心脏远程康复的效果尚不明确。本研究旨在探讨家庭心脏远程康复对经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后患者的运动耐力、疾病负担状况、心脏功能和生活质量的影响。共有 106 名经皮冠状动脉介入术后患者被随机分配到干预组（接受常规康复护理和基于家庭的心脏远程康复）或对照组（仅接受常规护理），每组 53 人。在干预前和干预后 3 个月，两组患者都进行了 6 分钟步行测试、有氧阈值、体力部分总分、精神部分总分、Vo2max 和左心室射血分数的测量。此外，还使用了短表 12 量表和家庭负担访谈表来评估生活质量和疾病负担状况。与对照组相比，干预组在 6 分钟步行测试、有氧阈值、Vo2max、身体部分总分、精神部分总分、12 分短表量表和家庭负担访谈表量表评分方面均有明显改善（P＜0.05）。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Cin-Computers Informatics Nursing 工程技术-护理

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

15.40%

发文量

248

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： For over 30 years, CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing has been at the interface of the science of information and the art of nursing, publishing articles on the latest developments in nursing informatics, research, education and administrative of health information technology. CIN connects you with colleagues as they share knowledge on implementation of electronic health records systems, design decision-support systems, incorporate evidence-based healthcare in practice, explore point-of-care computing in practice and education, and conceptually integrate nursing languages and standard data sets. Continuing education contact hours are available in every issue.