Utilizing K.I.M Strategy and SVE Strategy to Improve Vocabulary Learning in English among Secondary Stage Students

Nadia Lofty Abd El-Hallim Mohammed
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of utilizing the K.I.M (Keyword. Information. and Memory Clue) strategy and SVES (Stephens Vocabulary Elaboration Strategy) in improving vocabulary learning in English among secondary school students. Ninety participants from the first year secondary stage students at Kafr-Saqur Secondary School for Boys, Sharkia Governorate in the school year (2019-2020) were selected to participate in this study. They were divided into three equal groups: Two experimental groups (N=60) and a control group (N=30). (30) students in the experimental group. (1) were taught vocabulary using K.I.M. (Keyword. Information . and Memory Clue) strategy, (30) students in the experiment group.(2) were taught vocabulary using SVES (Stephens Vocabulary Elaboration Strategy) ,while (30)in the control group, students were using regular instruction. A pre-test was administered to both experimental groups and the control group to assure that they were equivalent.
利用 K.I.M 策略和 SVE 策略提高中学生的英语词汇学习水平
本研究旨在调查利用K.I.M(关键词、信息和记忆线索)策略和SVES(史蒂芬斯词汇阐释策略)提高中学生英语词汇学习的有效性。本研究选取了沙尔基亚省卡夫尔-萨库尔男子中学(Kafr-Saqur Secondary for Boys)2019-2020学年的90名初一学生作为研究对象。他们被平均分为三组:两个实验组(60 人)和一个对照组(30 人)。(实验组(30 名)学生。(1) 使用 K.I.M.(关键词、信息和记忆线索)策略教授词汇;(2) 使用 SVES(史蒂芬斯词汇阐释策略)教授词汇,而对照组的 30 名学生则使用常规教学。实验组和对照组都进行了前测,以确保他们的成绩相当。
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