ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION OF FINANCIAL REPORTING BASED ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM MICRO ENTITIES IN MSMEs

Nanda Putra Perdana, Aulia Nisa' Khusnia, Aning Fitriana
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Abstract

The various cultures that exist in Indonesia can be processed and turned into commodities with market value so that they become the basis for the growth of micro, small and medium businesses. However, it needs to be emphasized that MSME players still lack awareness and must be provided with education regarding the relevance of financial openness in their businesses. So far, the MSME registration procedure is still quite simple. In fact, some of them have not documented or prepared financial reports in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM) which have just been established. This research aims to describe whether the financial reports of the Irin Jaya Cakalang Fish Processing UMKM in Bojong Village are in accordance with SAK EMKM or not. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews, observation and documentation. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Based on the research results, it shows that the records at the Irin Jaya Cakalang Fish Processing UMKM are not in accordance with SAK EMKM. Irin Jaya Cakalang Fish Processing UMKM has not prepared a financial position report, profit and loss report and notes to financial reports in accordance with SAK EMKM. Apart from that, Irin Jaya Cakalang Fish Processing MSMEs face obstacles in implementing SAK EMKM, namely the lack of knowledge of MSME owners about financial reports in accordance with SAK EMKM, the owners do not have accounting staff who understand preparing financial reports according to SAK EMKM, and MSME owners consider it unimportant to prepare financial reports. the most important thing is to get a lot of profit.
中小微企业根据《财务会计标准》编制财务报告的应用分析
印尼现有的各种文化均可加工并转化为具有市场价值的商品,从而成为中小微型企业发展的基础。然而,需要强调的是,中小微企业参与者仍然缺乏对金融开放与其业务相关性的认识和教育。迄今为止,中小微企业的注册程序仍然相当简单。事实上,一些中小微企业尚未按照刚刚制定的《中小微企业财务会计标准》(SAK EMKM)记录或编制财务报告。本研究旨在描述位于 Bojong 村的 Irin Jaya Cakalang 鱼类加工 UMKM 的财务报告是否符合 SAK EMKM。数据收集是通过访谈、观察和记录的方式进行的。本研究采用描述性的定性方法。研究结果表明,Irin Jaya Cakalang 鱼类加工 UMKM 的记录不符合 SAK EMKM。Irin Jaya Cakalang Fish Processing UMKM 没有按照 SAK EMKM 编制财务状况报告、损益报告和财务报告附注。除此之外,Irin Jaya Cakalang 鱼类加工微小中型企业在实施 SAK EMKM 时还面临一些障碍,即微小中型企业所有者对按照 SAK EMKM 编制财务报告缺乏了解,所有者没有会计人员了解按照 SAK EMKM 编制财务报告,以及微小中型企业所有者认为编制财务报告并不重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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