Structuring of Javanese Teaching Materials for Junior High School Language Themes Grades 1-3

Avi Meilawati, Siti Mulyani, Endang Nurhayati, Mulyana
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Abstract

This research is one of the follow-ups of previous years' research, namely the structuring of teaching materials on the theme of Language in Elementary School. The results of previous research show that Javanese teaching materials for elementary school classes still leave a number of problems both in terms of format / form, as well as content and language use in it. While the preparation of teaching materials still requires indicators of the preparation of teaching materials in accordance with the curriculum targets and the level of difficulty of the teaching material. The overall research objective is to create a standardized teaching material product on the theme of Language from elementary to high school level that can be used as a guide for the preparation of teaching materials in the DIY region. Whereas in this year, the research objective is to review the Javanese teaching materials for the theme of Language at the junior high school level for grades 1-3 used in DIY as well as to organize the pattern of teaching materials according to language competence. The theory used as the basis of research is the theory of linguistic competence, linguistic performance along with the theory of language psychology. This research is a descriptive research using data from a junior high school Javanese textbook entitled "Mardika Basa lan Sastra Jawa" by Tukijo, et al (Erlangga, 2019). Data analysis was conducted using reading and note-taking techniques. The validation used was content validity while the reliability used expert judgment. The results showed that the Javanese language aspects in the research subject's book still left difficulties and lack of conformity with the Merdeka curriculum. Meanwhile, the indicators for preparing teaching materials must be adjusted to two fundamental things, namely the level of language ability, and conformity to curriculum demands.
初中语文主题 1-3 年级爪哇语教材的构建
本研究是前几年研究的后续研究之一,即以小学语文为主题的教材结构研究。前几年的研究结果表明,小学爪哇语教材无论是在形式上,还是在内容和语言运用上,都还存在不少问题。而教材的编写还需要根据课程目标和教材的难易程度来确定教材的编写指标。研究的总体目标是以 "语文 "为主题,编写出小学至高中的标准化教材产品,为 DIY 地区的教材编写提供指导。而今年的研究目标则是对 DIY 地区初中 1-3 年级以语言为主题的爪哇语教材进行审查,并根据语言能力来组织教材模式。作为研究基础的理论是语言能力理论、语言表现理论和语言心理学理论。本研究是一项描述性研究,使用的数据来自 Tukijo 等人编写的初中爪哇语教科书《Mardika Basa lan Sastra Jawa》(Erlangga,2019 年)。数据分析采用了阅读和笔记技术。采用的验证方法是内容效度,而可靠性则采用专家判断。结果表明,研究对象书中的爪哇语方面仍然存在困难,与默迪卡课程不符。同时,编写教材的指标必须根据两个基本点进行调整,即语言能力水平和符合课程要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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