Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika ditinjau dari Kepercayaan Diri Siswa pada Materi Himpunan di Kelas VIII SMP Torsina II Singkawang

Analisis Kemampuan, Pemecahan Masalah, Matematika Ditinjau, dari Kepercayaan, Diri Siswa, Yosia Lapuni Ruka
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Abstract

This study aims to describe the ability to solve mathematical problems from the perspective of students' confidence in the set material in grade VIII of SMP Torsina II Singkawang. This research method is a descriptive method with a qualitative research type. The subjects in this study are 32 grade VIII students. The object of this study is the ability to solve mathematical problems and students' confidence in the set material. The data collection instrument is in the form of a written test in the form of a description in accordance with indicators of mathematical problem-solving ability, confidence questionnaires and interviews that have been tested with the validity of the content, validity of the construct, reliability, level of difficulty and discriminating power. The overall results of the study showed that the level of confidence and mathematical problem-solving ability of grade VIII students at SMP Torsina II Singkawang in the set material had a medium category. While specifically showing that: 1) there is a significant relationship between confidence and mathematical problem-solving ability, which means that if confidence increases, students' mathematical problem-solving ability also increases and vice versa; 2) the form of mistakes made by students in solving problems with mathematical problem-solving skills in the set material in the form of errors in understanding problems, errors in using formulas or principles, errors in process or operation skills, and errors in drawing conclusions or checking the correctness of the results obtained.
从学生对教材的自信心角度分析八年级学生的数学解题能力 SMP Torsina II Singkawang
本研究旨在从学生对新加坡SMP Torsina II Singkawang学校八年级教材的信心角度来描述学生解决数学问题的能力。本研究采用描述性方法,属于定性研究类型。研究对象为 32 名八年级学生。研究对象是学生解决数学问题的能力和对教材的信心。数据收集工具是按照数学解题能力指标、信心问卷和访谈的内容效度、建构效度、信度、难易度和区分度进行检验的描述性笔试形式。研究的总体结果表明,SMP Torsina II Singkawang 学校八年级学生的自信心水平和数学解题能力在教材中属于中等水平。具体表现在1)自信心与数学解题能力之间存在着明显的关系,即如果自信心增强,学生的数学解题能力也会增强,反之亦然;2)学生在用数学解题技巧解决集合材料中的问题时所犯错误的形式有:理解问题时的错误、使用公式或原理时的错误、过程或操作技能方面的错误、得出结论或检查所得结果的正确性时的错误。
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