OPTIMIZING STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT IN TRADING ENTERPRISES VIA KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

І. Rekunenko, Iana Kobushko, R. Shubenko
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Abstract

This research explores the role of key performance indicators in optimizing strategic development within trading enterprises. Using a non-linear regression econometric model, the study analyzes data from 50 companies across five countries — Germany, Japan, USA, UK, and Canada — over the period 2019 to 2023. The KPIs studied include Sales growth (SG), Customer satisfaction index (CSI), Inventory turnover ratio (ITR), Return on investment (ROI), and Employee productivity (EP), with the Strategic development outcome (SDO) serving as the dependent variable. The findings reveal intricate relationships between these KPIs and SDO, highlighting varying impacts across different countries and sectors. For instance, in Germany, companies like Volkswagen and Siemens demonstrate strong correlations between CSI and ROI with SDO, emphasizing the importance of customer satisfaction and efficient resource management. Similarly, in Japan, Toyota and Sony illustrate significant influences of EP and ITR on SDO, underscoring the role of operational efficiency and employee productivity in strategic success. The study identifies common challenges in KPI implementation, such as data integration complexities and resistance to change, and proposes solutions like strategic alignment, robust data governance, and fostering a culture of transparency. Implications for trading enterprises include enhanced strategic decision-making, improved operational efficiency, and sustained competitive advantage.
通过关键绩效指标优化贸易企业的战略发展
本研究探讨了关键绩效指标在优化贸易企业战略发展中的作用。研究采用非线性回归计量经济模型,分析了德国、日本、美国、英国和加拿大五个国家 50 家公司在 2019 年至 2023 年期间的数据。研究的关键绩效指标包括销售增长(SG)、客户满意度指数(CSI)、存货周转率(ITR)、投资回报率(ROI)和员工生产力(EP),战略发展成果(SDO)是因变量。研究结果揭示了这些关键绩效指标与 SDO 之间错综复杂的关系,凸显了不同国家和行业的不同影响。例如,在德国,大众汽车和西门子等公司的 CSI 和投资回报率与 SDO 关系密切,强调了客户满意度和高效资源管理的重要性。同样,在日本,丰田和索尼公司的 EP 和 ITR 对 SDO 有显著影响,强调了运营效率和员工生产力在战略成功中的作用。研究指出了关键绩效指标实施过程中的常见挑战,如数据集成复杂性和变革阻力,并提出了战略调整、健全的数据管理和培养透明文化等解决方案。该研究对贸易企业的影响包括增强战略决策、提高运营效率和保持竞争优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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