THE LEGITIMATION OF WOMEN'S SUBALTERNITY IN CHRISTIANITY AND ISLAM

Claudia Neves da Silva, Ana Karolina Celestino Soares
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Abstract

Religion is a system of doctrines and practices existing in all countries; an important system that guarantees and maintains social cohesion through the rationalization of the conception of the world and the behavior of men and women, in addition to determining and legitimizing the place of men and women in society. From these considerations, we aim in the article in question, to understand how Christianity and Islam reinforce and legitimize the subalternity of women. By reading the Bible and the Koran, books considered sacred by both religions, we highlight some passages that justify and reinforce the idea that a woman should be obedient and subservient to her husband. Thus, based on some passages from the Bible and the Koran, interpreted according to the perspective and interest of religious leaders, the woman must be submissive to her husband, since he was imbued with divine authority to command and direct the family.
妇女在基督教和伊斯兰教中的次等地位的合法化
宗教是一种存在于所有国家的教义和习俗体系;除了确定男女在社会中的地位并使之合法化之 外,它还是一种通过使世界观和男女行为合理化来保障和维护社会凝聚力的重要体系。从这些考虑出发,我们在本文中旨在了解基督教和伊斯兰教是如何强化妇女的次等地位并使之合法化的。通过阅读被这两个宗教视为圣书的《圣经》和《古兰经》,我们着重强调了一些经文,这些经文证明并强化了妇女应顺从和服从丈夫的观念。因此,根据《圣经》和《古兰经》中的一些经文,并按照宗教领袖的观点和兴趣进行解释,妇女必须服从丈夫,因为丈夫被赋予了指挥和引导家庭的神权。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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