Effect of Phosphorus Fertilization and PSB Inoculation on Growth Attributes and Root Nodulation of Chickpea

Jagdeesh, Prajapati, B.K. Dixit, P. Tyagi, Kshtiz Shukla, Umesh Singh, Abhishek Sharma
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Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at Research Farm, JNKVV-College of Agriculture, Tikamgarh (Madhya Pradesh) during rabi season 2019-20 to assess the effect of phosphorus fertilization and PSB inoculation on growth attributes and root nodulation of chickpea. Results revealed that the vegetative growth parameters were, in general, enhanced very fast between 30 to 90 days thereafter the rise was normally very slow up to the crop maturity stage. Thus, at harvest stage, plant height ranged from 49.5 to 67.9 cm and branches 9.40 to 13.0 plant-1 under various treatments. Amongst the all treatments, 50 kg P2O5 + PSB + 2% DAP foliar spray resulted in significantly higher number of root nodules plant-1and fresh and dry weight of root nodules plant-1at 30, 45, 60, and 75 DAS followed by 25 kg P2O5 + PSB + 2% DAP spray before flowering stage. Similarly the same treatments also enhanced the fresh and dry matter production per plant up to the maximum extent, being significantly higher to the single applied P levels or with each of PSB and DAP spray.
磷肥和 PSB 接种对鹰嘴豆生长特性和根瘤的影响
2019-20 年蕾期,在提卡姆加尔(中央邦)JNKVV 农业学院研究农场进行了一项田间试验,以评估磷肥和 PSB 接种对鹰嘴豆生长属性和根瘤的影响。结果表明,一般来说,无性系生长参数在 30 至 90 天内迅速提高,此后直到作物成熟阶段通常上升非常缓慢。因此,在收获期,不同处理的株高在 49.5 厘米至 67.9 厘米之间,分枝在 9.40 株至 13.0 株-1 之间。在所有处理中,50 千克 P2O5 + PSB + 2% DAP 叶面喷施可显著提高 30、45、60 和 75 DAS 期的根瘤植株-1 数量以及根瘤植株-1 的鲜重和干重,其次是花期前喷施 25 千克 P2O5 + PSB + 2% DAP。同样,相同的处理也最大程度地提高了每株植物的鲜重和干重,明显高于单一施用磷水平或喷施 PSB 和 DAP 的水平。
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