Hubungan Dukungan Sosial dari Orangtua dengan Optimisme Karier Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir

ARZUSIN Pub Date : 2024-07-21 DOI:10.58578/arzusin.v4i4.3422
Arli Munawija, F. Firman.
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Abstract

This research is motivated by the phenomenon where many final year students tend to lack career optimism, resulting in insufficient confidence in preparing for their careers after graduation. In Indonesia, issues related to career optimism have a significant impact on the unemployment rate. An individual's career optimism can be seen from self-confidence and perceptions of career opportunities. One of the factors suspected to influence career optimism is social support from parents. However, final year students often receive inadequate social support from their parents, which can affect their career optimism. The objectives of this study are to: (1) Describe the parental social support received by final year students regarding their careers, (2) Describe the career optimism of final year students, and (3) Examine the significant relationship between parental social support and career optimism among final year students. The type of research used is descriptive correlational quantitative. The research sample consisted of 287 final year students using purposive proportional random sampling technique. The instruments used were scales measuring parental social support and career optimism. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques and Pearson Product Moment correlation to determine the relationship between parental social support and career optimism among final year students. The results of the study revealed that: (1) The parental social support received by final year students is in the high category, (2) The career optimism of final year students is in the high category, and (3) There is a significant positive relationship between parental social support and career optimism among final year students with r = 0,244.
父母的社会支持与毕业班学生职业乐观情绪的关系
许多毕业班学生往往缺乏职业乐观主义,导致他们对毕业后的职业准备缺乏足够的信心,而这一现象正是本研究的动机所在。在印度尼西亚,与职业乐观主义相关的问题对失业率有很大影响。个人的职业乐观度可以从自信心和对职业机会的看法中看出。父母的社会支持被认为是影响职业乐观情绪的因素之一。然而,毕业班学生从父母那里获得的社会支持往往不足,这会影响他们的职业乐观度。本研究的目的是(1) 描述毕业班学生在职业生涯中获得的父母社会支持,(2) 描述毕业班学生的职业乐观主义,以及 (3) 探讨父母社会支持与毕业班学生职业乐观主义之间的显著关系。采用的研究类型是描述性相关定量研究。研究样本由 287 名毕业班学生组成,采用目的性比例随机抽样技术。使用的工具是测量父母社会支持和职业乐观程度的量表。研究采用描述性分析技术和皮尔逊乘积矩相关法对数据进行了分析,以确定父母的社会支持与毕业班学生职业乐观主义之间的关系。研究结果表明(1) 毕业班学生获得的父母社会支持属于高类别,(2) 毕业班学生的职业乐观属于高类别,(3) 父母社会支持与毕业班学生的职业乐观之间存在显著的正相关关系,r = 0,244。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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