Study on The Evaluation of Eco-Economic Efficiency in The Yangtze River Economic Zone

Xintong Wang, Diping Zhang, Jianya Gu
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Abstract

Eco-economic efficiency is of tremendous significance to the coordinated development of ecological environment and economy. This study uses the super-SBM model to assess the Yangtze River Economic Belt’s ecological and economic performance from 2011 to 2020. The Malmquist index approach is then used to dynamically analyze the total factor productivity. The findings indicate that there is a non-equilibrium feature in space and that the eco-economic efficiency of the Yangtze River Economic Zone as a whole exhibits a fluctuating rising trend. A downstream > midstream > upstream pattern is shown. Based on the dynamic Malmquist index and its decomposition, the Yangtze River Economic Zone’s total factor productivity has a robust upward tendency. The primary cause of the shift in total factor productivity is technological advancement.
长江经济带生态经济效益评价研究
生态经济效益对生态环境与经济协调发展具有重要意义。本研究利用超级 SBM 模型评估长江经济带 2011-2020 年的生态经济绩效。然后采用马尔奎斯特指数法对全要素生产率进行动态分析。研究结果表明,长江经济带生态经济效率在空间上存在非均衡特征,整体呈现波动上升趋势。呈现出下游>中游>上游的格局。根据动态马尔奎斯特指数及其分解,长江经济带全要素生产率呈稳健上升趋势。全要素生产率变化的主要原因是技术进步。
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