FORMATION OF QUALITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF BEER DRINKS WITH FRUIT AND BERRY RAW MATERIALS

Elena Egushova, Irina Reznichenko
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Abstract

Beer drinks are gaining more and more popularity, they are distinguished by original taste and aroma characteristics. Consumer interest in beer drinks with the use of fruit and berry raw materials is noted. The objective of the study is to develop a technology for beer drinks using fruit and berry raw materials and to form their quality characteristics. Tasks: to determine the dosage of juices (cherry, currant, raspberry) in the recipe for a beer drink based on light unfiltered beer Prazhskoye by studying the standardized quality indicators and identifying the best sample by overall characteristics; establishing the shelf life of beer drinks with the addition of juices by analyzing safety indicators in accordance with TR CU 021/2011; ma-king adjustments to the technological process to extend the shelf life of beer drinks. The objects of the study were beer drinks based on light unfiltered beer Prazhskoye with the addition of clarified cherry, currant and raspberry juice, produced according to GOST 32102-2013 Group H54 "Canned goods. Juice products. Concentrated fruit juices. General specifications" in quantities of 10, 20, 30 % of beer wort. In the work, generally accepted methods of analysis of organoleptic, physicochemical and microbiological quality indicators were used. The technology of beer drinks was developed, the quantitative dosage of juices was selected: cherry – 20 %, currant – 10, raspberry – 30 % of beer wort. A comprehensive assessment of the quality of the developed drinks was carried out according to organoleptic, physicochemical, microbiological quality indicators. The shelf life of beer drinks was determined – 30 days. The obtained results allow the enterprise to expand the range of beer products and satisfy consumer demand for high-quality domestic drinks with fruit and berry raw materials.
利用水果和浆果原料形成啤酒饮料的质量特性
啤酒饮料越来越受欢迎,其特点是口感和香味独特。人们注意到消费者对使用水果和浆果原料的啤酒饮料的兴趣。本研究的目的是开发一种使用水果和浆果原料生产啤酒饮料的技术,并形成其质量特性。任务:通过研究标准化质量指标和根据总体特征确定最佳样品,确定以未经过滤的 Prazhskoye 淡啤酒为基础的啤酒饮料配方中果汁(樱桃、醋栗、覆盆子)的用量;根据 TR CU 021/2011 分析安全指标,确定添加果汁的啤酒饮料的保质期;调整技术工艺,延长啤酒饮料的保质期。研究对象是根据 GOST 32102-2013 H54 组 "罐头产品。果汁产品。浓缩果汁。一般规格",用量为啤酒麦汁的 10%、20%、30%。在这项工作中,采用了公认的感官、理化和微生物质量指标分析方法。开发了啤酒饮料技术,选择了果汁的定量:樱桃汁 - 啤酒麦芽汁的 20%,醋栗汁 - 啤酒麦芽汁的 10%,覆盆子汁 - 啤酒麦芽汁的 30%。根据感官、理化、微生物质量指标对所开发饮料的质量进行了综合评估。啤酒饮料的保质期为 30 天。所取得的成果使企业能够扩大啤酒产品的范围,满足消费者对使用水果和浆果原料的高品质国产饮料的需求。
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