STUDENT'S SELF-ESTEEM AND SELF-CONTROL AS PREDICTORS OF ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT OF STUDENTS IN MATHEMATICS

Jayson N. Carabeo, Paulino P. Tado
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Abstract

This study aimed to determine whether self-esteem and self-control significantly influence the student's academic achievement in mathematics. A descriptive-correlational research design was used. The respondents of this study were 310 Grade 10 students in five public secondary high schools in the Division of Davao del Norte and were chosen through stratified random sampling. This study used three adopted questionnaires. Mean, Standard Deviation, Pearson r, and Regression Analysis were used as statistical tools. The findings showed that student’s self-esteem was fairly manifested while student’s self-control was fairly observed. The academic achievement of grade 10 students in mathematics did not meet expectations. The findings also revealed that both self-esteem and self-control have a significant relationship on students’ academic achievement in mathematics. The findings also demonstrated that self-control is a significant predictor of academic achievement in mathematics but not self-esteem. The results emphasized that educators and school administrators should focus on enhancing social and physical acceptance, addressing procrastination, attention control, and impulse control, and boosting mathematics achievement. These interventions may include teamwork activities, body positivity programs, and creating a safe space for discussing social anxieties. Strategies may include time management workshops, mindfulness exercises, and role-playing scenarios. Future research could explore the link between self-control and mathematics achievement, suggesting that incorporating self-control strategies into classrooms, effective study time planning and focused teaching techniques could improve test scores. KEYWORDS: Math education, self-esteem, self-control, mathematics achievement, descriptive and correlational design, regression analysis, Davao del Norte, Philippines
预测学生数学学习成绩的学生自尊心和自我控制能力
本研究旨在确定自尊心和自我控制能力是否会显著影响学生的数学学习成绩。研究采用了描述性相关研究设计。本研究的受访者是北达沃省五所公立中学的 310 名 10 年级学生,通过分层随机抽样的方式选出。本研究采用了三份调查问卷。统计工具包括平均值、标准差、皮尔森 r 和回归分析。研究结果表明,学生的自尊心得到了很好的体现,而学生的自制力也得到了很好的观察。十年级学生的数学学业成绩没有达到预期。研究结果还显示,自尊和自我控制对学生的数学学业成绩有显著影响。研究结果还表明,自制力对数学学习成绩有重要的预测作用,而自尊心则没有。研究结果强调,教育工作者和学校管理者应注重提高学生的社交能力和身体接受能力,解决拖拉、注意力控制和冲动控制等问题,并提高数学成绩。这些干预措施可包括团队合作活动、身体积极性计划,以及为讨论社交焦虑创造安全空间。策略可包括时间管理讲习班、正念练习和角色扮演情景。未来的研究可以探索自我控制与数学成绩之间的联系,认为将自我控制策略纳入课堂、有效的学习时间规划和集中的教学技巧可以提高考试成绩。关键词: 数学教育、自尊、自我控制、数学成绩、描述性和相关性设计、回归分析、菲律宾北达沃省
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