Fabrication and Automation of Drilling Machine by Arduino Control

G. Lokesh
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Abstract

Abstract: For precision workpiece manufacturing, the system should have good dimensional accuracy and surface finish. In applications such as drilling, punching, marking, boring, tapping, etc., the workpiece is first positioned, and then the tool executes its action while the moving axis remains stationary. In the traditional method of such applications, manufacturers use very expensive CNC machines to program the cycle and perform the same work. Large manufacturers can afford such expensive machines, but for the small machinery manufacturing industry, we must consider low-cost solutions that can provide highquality output. In this study, we tried to propose a low-cost design that can be used to achieve functions similar to CNC. By applying this machine in industry, multiple generations can be obtained in a short time. It is very difficult to estimate the drilling depth when manually drilling with a traditional drilling machine, and the work will usually fail due to over-drilling. In many cases, it is difficult to measure the depth after the drilling is completed; especially the depth of the fine hole cannot be measured. Therefore, an automatic drilling machine that performs the drilling function according to the generated drilling depth and transmitted to the control circuit is indispensable; therefore, undertaking the study, it exposed the technology of the dedicated drilling machine. The automatic drilling machine designed here is very useful for the mechanical workshop. The machine is built with power feed technology and is designed to drill the job to a certain specified depth.
利用 Arduino 控制装置实现钻孔机的制造和自动化
摘要:对于精密工件制造而言,系统应具有良好的尺寸精度和表面光洁度。在钻孔、冲孔、划线、镗孔、攻丝等应用中,首先要对工件进行定位,然后在移动轴保持静止的情况下执行刀具动作。在此类应用的传统方法中,制造商使用非常昂贵的数控机床来编程循环并执行相同的工作。大型制造商可以负担得起如此昂贵的机床,但对于小型机械制造业来说,我们必须考虑能提供高质量产出的低成本解决方案。在这项研究中,我们试图提出一种低成本设计,可用于实现类似 CNC 的功能。通过在工业中应用这种机器,可以在短时间内获得多代产品。使用传统钻孔机手动钻孔时,很难估算钻孔深度,通常会因钻孔过深而导致工作失败。在很多情况下,钻孔完成后很难测量深度,尤其是无法测量细孔的深度。因此,根据生成的钻孔深度执行钻孔功能并传输到控制电路的自动钻孔机是不可或缺的。这里设计的自动钻孔机对机械车间非常有用。该机器采用动力进给技术,可将工件钻至指定深度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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