Returning value from the All of Us research program to PhD-level nursing students using ChatGPT as programming support: results from a mixed-methods experimental feasibility study.

IF 4.7 2区医学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI:10.1093/jamia/ocae208

Meghan Reading Turchioe, Sergey Kisselev, Ruilin Fan, Suzanne Bakken

{"title":"Returning value from the All of Us research program to PhD-level nursing students using ChatGPT as programming support: results from a mixed-methods experimental feasibility study.","authors":"Meghan Reading Turchioe, Sergey Kisselev, Ruilin Fan, Suzanne Bakken","doi":"10.1093/jamia/ocae208","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective: We aimed to evaluate the feasibility of using ChatGPT as programming support for nursing PhD students conducting analyses using the All of Us Researcher Workbench.Materials and methods: 9 students in a PhD-level nursing course were prospectively randomized into 2 groups who used ChatGPT for programming support on alternating assignments in the workbench. Students reported completion time, confidence, and qualitative reflections on barriers, resources used, and the learning process.Results: The median completion time was shorter for novices and certain assignments using ChatGPT. In qualitative reflections, students reported ChatGPT helped generate and troubleshoot code and facilitated learning but was occasionally inaccurate.Discussion: ChatGPT provided cognitive scaffolding that enabled students to move toward complex programming tasks using the All of Us Researcher Workbench but should be used in combination with other resources.Conclusion: Our findings support the feasibility of using ChatGPT to help PhD nursing students use the All of Us Researcher Workbench to pursue novel research directions.","PeriodicalId":50016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocae208","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to evaluate the feasibility of using ChatGPT as programming support for nursing PhD students conducting analyses using the All of Us Researcher Workbench.

Materials and methods: 9 students in a PhD-level nursing course were prospectively randomized into 2 groups who used ChatGPT for programming support on alternating assignments in the workbench. Students reported completion time, confidence, and qualitative reflections on barriers, resources used, and the learning process.

Results: The median completion time was shorter for novices and certain assignments using ChatGPT. In qualitative reflections, students reported ChatGPT helped generate and troubleshoot code and facilitated learning but was occasionally inaccurate.

Discussion: ChatGPT provided cognitive scaffolding that enabled students to move toward complex programming tasks using the All of Us Researcher Workbench but should be used in combination with other resources.

Conclusion: Our findings support the feasibility of using ChatGPT to help PhD nursing students use the All of Us Researcher Workbench to pursue novel research directions.

查看原文本刊更多论文

使用 ChatGPT 作为编程支持，将 "我们大家 "研究计划的价值返还给护理专业博士生：混合方法实验可行性研究的结果。

目的我们旨在评估使用 ChatGPT 作为编程支持的可行性，以帮助护理学博士生使用 "我们所有人 "研究员工作台进行分析。材料与方法：9 名护理学博士课程的学生被随机分为两组，在工作台中交替作业时使用 ChatGPT 作为编程支持。学生们报告了完成时间、信心以及对障碍、所用资源和学习过程的定性反思：结果：使用 ChatGPT 的新手和某些作业的中位完成时间较短。在定性反思中，学生们表示 ChatGPT 有助于生成代码和排除故障，促进了学习，但偶尔也会出现不准确的情况：讨论：ChatGPT 提供了认知支架，使学生能够使用 All of Us Researcher 工作台完成复杂的编程任务，但应与其他资源结合使用：我们的研究结果支持使用 ChatGPT 帮助护理学博士生使用 All of Us Researcher Workbench 追求新的研究方向的可行性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 医学-计算机：跨学科应用

CiteScore

14.50

自引率

7.80%

发文量

230

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： JAMIA is AMIA''s premier peer-reviewed journal for biomedical and health informatics. Covering the full spectrum of activities in the field, JAMIA includes informatics articles in the areas of clinical care, clinical research, translational science, implementation science, imaging, education, consumer health, public health, and policy. JAMIA''s articles describe innovative informatics research and systems that help to advance biomedical science and to promote health. Case reports, perspectives and reviews also help readers stay connected with the most important informatics developments in implementation, policy and education.